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Exchange rate movements on export trade is mainly conducted through the price adjustment mechanism, while the impact of this mechanism to pass effects of many factors. In our country, mostly because of processing trade imports of raw materials and machinery and equipment for production in China after then re-exported, so the processing trade imports of raw materials in the proportion of larger, which is also due to China's current stage of economic development which caused The. With the upgrading of industrial structure, the rapid development of basic industries, export products needed for the production of raw materials, components and semi-finished products will be more by the domestic manufacturers, the exchange rate adjustment will also have some of its export trade expansion effect . The currency appreciation impact on exports as follows: When the production of export goods using domestic raw materials, the currency of domestic value depreciation of the case, the currency exchange rate appreciation will export commodity prices rose sharply, leading to reduced exports; currency domestic value of the stability of the , the currency appreciation still make exports foreign currency prices, resulting in the export of goods decreased; currency domestic value appreciation, export commodities in foreign currency prices are rising and the rate of increase in the size of the local currency domestic appreciation of the export commodity currency price decline magnitude and appreciation of the currency in foreign currency prices of export commodities magnitude jointly decided that if the former than the latter, is caused by increased exports; equal to the latter if the former is not affecting exports;

而当生产原材料来自海外时，本币升值对出口的影响与进口原材料在出口商品生产中所占的比重高低成反比，比重越大，则汇率升值减少出口的作用效果越小；反之，效果就越大。

if the former than the latter, only less reduced merchandise exported. When the production of raw materials from overseas, the impact of currency appreciation on exports and imports of raw materials in the production of export goods is inversely proportional to the level of the proportion, the proportion is larger, the exchange rate effect of reducing exports smaller; Conversely, the effect is more large.

First, the RMB appreciation can improve the terms of trade. Accompanied by a sharp increase in the trade surplus at the same time, China's terms of trade in recent years, is deteriorating. Commerce Department report showed a survey from 1993 - 2000, with 1995 as the base period of China's overall trade index fell by 13%. Which manufactures terms of trade fell by 14%, the terms of trade of primary products declined by 2%. 2003 export commodity price index for imported goods price index 104.7 109.7 Terms of trade index was 95.4%, down from last year's 98.8%. That is to say, China's export prices relative to import prices decline in the ratio that China must export more goods to exchange for the same amount of imported goods, the loss of national welfare outward.

近些年来，我国政府主导的固定资产投资增长居高不下.进口的能源和原材料等初级产品所占比重，以及技术含量较高的化学制品、机械和交通设备等制成品进口比重大幅攀升。近年来，大部分初级产品和资本、技术密集型产品的美元单价均有不同程度的上升。

In recent years, China's government-led fixed asset investment growth remain high. Imports of energy and raw materials such as the proportion of 本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。