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美国养老保险金的发展与借鉴 [2]

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2013-08-28编辑:yangcheng点击率:7437

论文字数:1367论文编号:org201308272143461527语种:英语 English地区:美国价格:免费论文

关键词:养老保险保险金投资社会养老

摘要:现代意义上的农村社会养老保险制度最早产生于西方,至今西方国家已经形成比较完善的农村养老保险制度。虽然中国农村的生产力发展水平、文化背景、社会结构、历史传统与国外特别是西方主要发达国家不同,但他们发展农村社会养老保险的经验与教训是值得我们学习和借鉴的。

affluent people, it is used as consumer income in total income smaller proportion of total. Thus, Pigou that nature has a social security income redistribution policies can expand a country's "economic welfare." In our current level of national income case, the small amount of money transferred to the rural areas, so that the marginal social value will far exceed the city, but also to improve the welfare of society as a whole.


Famous contemporary American sociologist Alex • Inkeles (1995) in his famous "man of the modern quality exploration," a book summarizes some representative of contemporary Western research results: the elderly and other age groups were up, their social status as agricultural economy to industrial economy shift, or with the "traditional" social system to the "modern" social system changes down. In modern society, the elderly have become vulnerable. On the one hand, with the gradual miniaturization of the family, family pension overwhelmed. On the other hand, they are in decline in revenue or income decreased considerably stages of life, in the family economic activity or resource exchange process at a disadvantage, which is an urgent need to introduce the power of the state and society, establish and improve the agricultural old-age security system to protect the elderly person's later life, alleviate rural pension pressures.


HelpAge International policy development and advocacy director Steven • Kidd (2009) that in some Western countries, farmers and other workers in the informal sector can still participate in social pension insurance, because they believed that farmers are also in the informal sector labor who, for the tax collection system, farmer groups are also very perfect. Therefore, farmers and workers in other industries as being included in the social pension insurance system. For the vast majority of the rural population in developing countries, is the way to enjoy the pension universal, or nearly universal non-contributory pension system, China is only through government financial investment (such as non-contributory) pension for farmers Kim, the new rural pension insurance system to be successful.


The modern sense of the rural social endowment insurance system originated in the West, the Western countries have so far formed a relatively complete rural endowment insurance system. Although the level of development of productive forces in rural China, cultural background, social structure, history, tradition and abroad, especially in the major Western countries are different, but they are the development of rural social endowment insurance experience and lessons are worth learning and reference. By comparison among countries can fully understand and grasp suitable for China's own development conditions and their own development path.
Rural social pension problem, not a purely economic issue or social problem. In fact, it is a multidisciplinary field of research involves a comprehensive problem, so must be combined with the use of multi-disciplinary theory to guide the thesis research. Meanwhile, the rural social endowment insurance and belongs to the application-level problems, the theory must come directly from practice and theoretical results in turn have to be able to guide practice. So this article to explore the establishment of the new rural social pension insurance system is to论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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