nd
emphasis on Chinese huge potential market.
4.3.3 Low interest rates
It is a opportunity that they can gain immediate revenue in sales.
4.3.4 Develop new vehicle styles and models
As you know the development of the vehicle model never be satisfied, GM should keep attempting the most popular model in
the world.
4.4 Threats
4.4.1 Rising fuel prices
GM the major business pieces is the sales of truck and SUV, but it is gradually declined because of the lack of fuel
efficiency, for rising fuel prices this reason,
4.4.2 Growth of competitors
Toyota gains the first mover advantage of hybrid system and become the leader of automotive industry, GM faces the reality
they should develop more fuel efficiency vehicle and small car model.
4.4.3 Legacy cost
GM provide a great welfare to their retired employees, so they need to experience it is a serious financial problem more
and more retired employees begin to be benefited.
企业面临的关键战略问题-5 Key strategic issues firm face
GM is facing several strategic issues. It will be shown by a number of aspects. The economic recession, Competition, and
New entrants.
5.1 Economic Recession
The economy of world is currently in the downturn, or even recession in which will impact a lot of industries and
consumers in the world. As the economy slowing down, doing business may find it hard to increase the revenue because banks
are not willing to lend money to companies, especially bad credit status companies. As a result, GM may suffer from
decrease in sales of automotives. However, they may benefit from hybrid technology, since more people are buying new fuel
efficiency car model if consumer intend to purchase a new car.
5.2 Competitor in automotive industry
The competition between the main competitors for instance, Toyota, Honda, Ford, has expanded beyond that of the
traditional energy car. These companies are now competing on value adding products, fuel efficiency, design and service of
maintenance. In order to achieve competitive advantage companies try to merge or acquire other companies in gain
experience and knowledge.
5.3 New entrants
The fast moving and constantly changing industry gives opportunities to new entrants who have not previously specialized
in the automotive market as technology can often be easily imitated. In addition an alliance formed by different
companies, such as Magna and Sberbank, trying to seek a takeover of Opel and Vauxhall, parts of GM European division.
There has also a growing number of new entrants in China due to relatively low investment costs.
战略选择-6 Strategic Options
The strategic options that GM might realistically pursue had been discussed as below such as product development, market
development,, and market penetration as their strategic options. (Ansoff, 1987)
6.1 Prod
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