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金融英语论文《关于全球外汇储备激增与管理策略的国际比较》

论文作者:英语论文论文属性:职称论文 Scholarship Papers登出时间:2012-03-02编辑:lena ding点击率:8444

论文字数:1169论文编号:org201203021045138022语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文

关键词:Foreign exchange reserves,reserves management strategy

摘要:自1995年以来,全球尤其是新兴经济国家外汇储备表现出了史无前例的特征:规模急剧增加、国家集中度提高、地区分布特征明显等。外汇储备激增和外汇储备的过量不仅会给国内宏观经济带来一系列的风险和成本,而且增加了官方外汇储备资产管理的难度。本文对外汇储备激增国际背景下全球主要储备国或地区外汇储备管理的经验作了比较分析,并对我国的外汇储备管理提出了建议。

Global foreign exchange reserves and management strategy in the international comparison

 

【 abstract 】 since 1995, global especially emerging economic state foreign exchange reserves showed the characteristics of an unprecedented: the size increase sharply, national, regional distribution characteristics of the increase of concentration obvious and so on. Surge in foreign exchange reserves and its foreign exchange reserves will not only give the excessive domestic macroeconomic brought a series of risk and cost, and increase the official foreign exchange reserve assets management difficulties. In this paper, the surge in foreign exchange reserves under the background of international world's main reserve countries or areas for foreign currency reserves management experience are analyzed, and China's foreign exchange reserves management are proposed in this paper.

 

【Keywords】 foreign exchange reserve, funds to policy, reserves management strategy

 

Global foreign exchange reserves increased sharply by the theoretical circles and policy industry wide concern and discussed. The increase in foreign reserves despite representing one country of wealth and resist risk ability enhancement, but also bring certain cost and risk, so the interests of both the balance has a moderate size of foreign exchange reserves. Measure one country moderate scale of foreign exchange reserves should be integrated with the country's economic structure characteristics, also want to consider the political, diplomatic factors and dynamic adjustment need. Accurate optimal reserve scale are difficult to be determined, but according to the actual conditions of China's economic development and international experience, the history of the foreign exchange reserves trend can see that Chinese foreign exchange reserve really too much.

 

A, foreign currency reserves rose by impact analysis on the domestic economy

Foreign exchange reserve surge and foreign exchange reserves of excessive can give domestic macroeconomic brought a series of risk and cost, and to the foreign exchange reserves management and domestic monetary policy challenges. Consider foreign exchange reserves to domestic macroeconomic effects, need to clear up the foreign exchange reserves increased mechanism, can be divided into two kinds, one kind is to implement the control of foreign exchange results, such as mandatory settlement system in our country, to the extent permitted in the foreign exchange must be forced to sell to the central bank, if the enterprise or individual's sale of foreign exchange gets will result in the increase of foreign exchange reserves; Another kind is the central bank according to the exchange rate targets in the foreign exchange market intervention results, often project, international short and long capital surplus net inflows (including FDI, equity capital, credit capital and bank loans, etc, especially short-term international capital inflows) will be corresponding caused the pressure on the appreciation of the exchange rate, in order to avoid the exchange rate appreciation, maintain the international competitiveness of domestic products, the central bank must in the foreign exchange market intervention.

The two mechanisms of reserves to increase the domestic macroeconomic impact depends on the central bank assets and liabilities or rights at home and abroad is how to adjust. From the central bank's balance论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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