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A second category of destination is the town or city. Urban tourism growing in cultural activities such as visits to museums, art galleries and theatres. Cities appeal to architecture, shopping and as a leisure activity (J.C Holloway, 2006). Urban areas offer concentration of facilities and attractions that are connectively located to meet visitors and resident needs. Diversity of urban areas size, function, location and history contributes to their uniqueness (Tourism: A Modern Synthesis, 2001).

Paris is one of the leading cities for short-break holidays, combining all benefits of short stay good shops and restaurants, outstanding architecture, quality hotels, fine museums( J.C Holloway, 2006). Paris gaining 23.5 million visitors yearly. Most famous attraction is Eiffel Tower which is the most recognizable monument in Europe, statistics for 2002 6.2 million visitors according to Paris Office of Tourism.

Low transatlantic prices made New York popular as short break destination, mainly for shopping as dollar dropped the value against pound and euro. New York City throbs with energy commercially, socially and culturally. World-class museums and wide variety of shopping, dining and entertainment options, is one of the most visited city centres in United States. Its most distinctive sight, however, is the Statue of Liberty the symbol of freedom for millions who made this city their home( S. Davey, 2004). In 2008 number of visitors reached 47 million (nycstatistics, 2010).

China's best known urban tourists attraction is Hong Kong. City is a premier tourist destination in Asia. Above streets with people and traffic, sleek luxury boutiques and five-star hotels stand next to ageing tenement blocks and traditional Chinese shops. Hong Kong is the city that lives to eat, offering discerning diners beyond in inexpensive food markets, street stalls and restaurants. Statistics for January 2008 were 2,518,566 million people visited the city ( Lonely Planet, China, 2009).

Madrid capital city of Spain, located in the heart of the country. A cosmopolitan city, a business centre, home of the Spanish Royal Family. Great museums Prado, Reina Sofia and the Thyssen-Bornemisza, state-of-the-art homes to fabulous arrays of modern Spanish painting including Picasso's Guernica. Madrilenos one of the key attractions of capital city, sitting in the traditional cafes. Madrid is characterized by intense cultural and artistic activity and very lively nightlife( Rough Guides, Spain 2007). Regarding to WTO fact and figures in 2007 about 60 millions international tourists visited Madrid.

乡村旅游——Rural Tourism

Third category of tourism, the countryside, offers different holiday experience. Rural areas have featured prominently in the development of tourism and leisure. For tourist countryside is authentic and offers opportunities such as hiking, fishing and horse riding. Rural tourism is based on nature tourism and agrotourism, although focused more on flora and fauna experience (L. Lomine and J. Edmunds, 2007). Many rural areas attract large number of tourists, for example Yellowstone Nation本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。