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西方建筑结构工程论文-The western architectural structure technology and architectural form [2]

论文作者:留学生论文网论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2012-02-21编辑:anterran点击率:10538

论文字数:2541论文编号:org201202211609452568语种:英语 English地区:英国价格:免费论文

关键词:西方建筑结构工程论文architectural structurearchitectural form

摘要:提供西方建筑结构工程论文-The western architectural structure technology and architectural form -This paper focuses on the western architectural structure form and architectural form, from the progress of technology of building structure suggests to the advent of the architectural form

d own ingenuity created a new form of the structure GongQuan structure. The Romans use concrete the new building material to create a new kind of the cylindrical vaulted work, the cross arch cross arch to solve the big span roof structure form, and then get the continuous composite building space. Building also become the real significance of building, it is in ancient Rome the emergence of new building materials and promote the new structure forms of produce and get new larger human activities of interior space. Will function decided to form yet, the change of the above will bring building forms the new breakthrough. In our studies of architectural history process may be found in Rome on the building still have the shadow of Greek architecture, the Romans in architecture form can still use the Greek pillar type, appear Roman five pillar type, the Roman pillar type has no Greek pillar type structure, the significance of pillar type has become the BiZhu. Become a kind of decoration, at the same time as the mass Roman architecture, architecture layer of the increase of the Greek and Roman column type in evolved into a voucher pillar type, continuous stamps, giant column type, and other forms. From the Roman architectural form at the beginning of the generation, it is in the ancient Greek times within the scope of the architectural form, until we find suitable for the new technology of the architectural form appeared. We often say that honor belongs to Greece, great belong to Rome. Greek and Roman created the civilization of the ancient building a European architecture form of its kind. In inheriting and developing structure technology innovation ahead of architectural form innovation.

3. Medieval architecture

European medieval theological rule is the society, the type of architecture in the church is given priority to, the high church to us more divine expression, tend to be more beautiful architectural style, by its gothic period of the building is the most typical high up architectural style points to the god of heaven expression and communication and dialogue. Forms of expression and then bring god gender in the imagination of the gothic architecture to the divinity of the mystery. We opened the form of gothic architecture for the formal beauty brought the root of the medieval structure the development of technology, in the medieval period inherited Roman cross arch technology, based on the Roman cross arch development will be four classification bony, and at the same time, to the circle of the arch into double circular vaulted became frame type double circular pointed arch, and vault generated by new side thrust mechanical components up to the outer wall of the fly the wall, so that the whole structure system becomes a framework of the stress process of roof load transfer to pointed arch ribs-pillars of vertical force)--complete foundation, foundation, and produced to the level of the arch of the thrust to the side walls-to foundation, a foundation. Then cooperate with arch rib pillars but also formed the form of beam columns, get rid of the classic pillar type to medieval gothic church structure and form perfect combination.

4. Capital bud and absolute monarchy period of architecture

In this period of history period, mainly includes the Renaissance architecture, the French neo-classicism architecture baroque architecture in this paragraph of period of building structure form and no major changes, st论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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