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Engineering GLOBAL SOFTWARE – A SYSTEM TEST STANDARDS PERSPECTIVE

There 英国留学生计算机软件科学论文 are various definitions of the term Software Engineering. A concise definition cane found in IEEE [1993]: 1.) The application of a systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approach to the development, operation, and maintenance of software; that is, the application of engineering to software, and 2.) The study of approaches as in (1).

Global Software and Localization Testing is a key aspect fib’s Global Software Engineering division, and is a profession commonly referred to as GVT (Global Verification Testing). At the IBM Dublin Software Lab GVT is a discipline that underpins the success of many IBM products that are released across many global markets and is therefore an important and necessary activity for global success. It is therefore an established and integral part of IBM’s end-to-end software development process.

The key motivation for GVT is the common knowledge that it is difficult to sell computer hardware/software which does not support the prevailing language and national customs. Therefore IBM and most software development organisationsnow produce software that is tuned to the needs of local markets with the notion that early success is essential, and respecting standards is a smooth prerequisite to ensuring customer satisfaction and quality. The IBM GVT process attempts to ensure that standards are uniformly implemented and respected across all of their software applications, as consistency in approach and methodology not only aligns process across development teams, but also delivers a consistent experience to the end users.

Interestingly, one of the first attempts to establish a standard took place in the year 1120 (at the time of the 1stCrusades). The pioneer was King Henry 1st of England. Henry mandated that the ell (the ancient yard) should be the same length as his arm and he insisted that this distance would bathe standard unit throughout his lands. The ell (45” in length) was used until recently for measuring cloth. Henry’s counterpart across the channel must have been of smaller stature, as the Flemish ell is 27 inches or 3/4 of a yard… Standards, Standards, Standards!!!

STANDARDS IN GLOBAL SOFTWAREENGINEERING AND TESTS
Standards in software engineering and test are critical to repeatability and incremental success. There are many international standards organizations that have helped guide the evolution of International standards and best practices in the global software industry. These organizations have members from a number of large and small organizations, and serve as a “police force” to ensure that the introduction of new technologies, protocols and standards are monitored carefully against global requirements. Everyone is a vested community member of this police force and adherence is key! The end-to-end process of softwareglobalisation and localizations complex as Fig.1 shows. Starting with the early stages of development right through the process of release and manufacturing there are many potential pitfalls that can result in mistakes or fundamental errors. Several checkpoints need to exist in the process to allow engineers to identify problems early so as to motivate timely solutions. Standards exist right from code inception (where developers need to design code to be culturally, platform, and linguistically neutral) right through to when the final CD is cut (where formatting and writing ch本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。