摘要:戴望舒的诗歌创作深受法国象征主义的影响,从早期的魏尔伦、波德莱尔到后期的福尔、果尔蒙、耶麦等,在戴望舒的诗歌创作里都可以看到他们的影子。在借鉴象征主义的同时,戴望舒在诗歌的主题、意象、审美价值观念及诸多表现形式上又做出了很大的超越和发展,表现出自己独特的思想。
over and over again, this echoed melody, smooth rhythm showed what music beauty and WeiErLun "music before all" claim anastomosis.
In the rain lane "after creation, from" my memories "start, dai wangshu" is wrong in countless found a high road, completed for himself the most suitable and making 'own shoes' work, poetic style from now on fixed ". This not only recognizes the evolution course dai wangshu poetry writing and the formation of the poetics of unique style, also at that time and later the young poet art pursue have positive enlightenment significance. From then on a change of dai wangshu WeiErLun bright and beautiful, kind, beautiful poem style of poetry, accept forset, GuoEr Mongolia, "such as the late Michael symbolism plain, natural and concise style, gradually formed in the creation of the colloquial, the characteristics of the results, and the introduction of a new poem style as well as Whitman, the modern Chinese new poetry to since then has had a broad impact.
"My memory" is the pursuit of a new milestone. Dai wangshu translated by GuoEr the west's collection, "the ten a piece of wheat and" seven works. The wheat by the works of the food hall "influence is the most obvious of the" my memory of the poem. The food hall "in a poem" wardrobe "" wall clock" "cupboard" and so on some of the concrete physical life in "my memory of the poem get representation, in" cigarettes "" invisible" "cartridges" "wood blackberry" "bottle" "reached" "flower piece of" "lights" and "water" and so on the life of petty object on the memory of the past reserves, the poet to give these no relation to the things of the rich symbolic meaning, not only plain, and full of angry.
Of course, the influence of the poetry of provided by France in the form of this period of dai wangshu creation characteristic, is not limited to the above aspects. In other ways, such as the subject matter of the expansion, form of freedom, created a lively and free and easy to express the theme of the new form, these are not allow to ignore. Dai wangshu poems in which appears in the reference to French provided, is not limited to the above said about the WeiErLun and "mike, a tile ray, baudelaire, provided a poet.
Second, dai wangshu symbolism for transcendence
"Five · four" period is China's modernistic poetic inoculation period. The development of Chinese new poetry appeared on the road of pure poetic provided advocate the new direction, that was the beginning of the end and the western modernistic poetic docking and axle. Although subjectively once explicitly said he also had tried to make a communication and eastern and western literature "mixed", but he is too European, too obscure and hazy, always fails to find and literary tradition of the real fusion points. This is because he to the understanding of the classical Chinese literature of very skin deep, he has publicly said "19 years old left China after school, and have a chance to read Chinese books".
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