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中外语言学英文期刊论文标记性名词对比研究-Signaling Nouns in International and Chinese English Journal Papers in Linguistics

论文作者:英语论文网论文属性:硕士毕业论文 dissertation登出时间:2012-08-18编辑:sally点击率:3250

论文字数:20000论文编号:org201208181338593422语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 44

关键词:标记性名词使用频率形式功能

摘要:本研究不仅在对国内语言学英语期刊论文写作时标记性名词的选择和运用上提供了很好的建议,并且对国内英语期刊论文写作教学也有一定的指导意义,对学术用途英语的发展有启示意义。

Signaling Nouns in International and Chinese English Journal Papers in Linguistics
本研究不仅在对国内语言学英语期刊论文写作时标记性名词的选择和运用上提供了很好的建议,并且对国内英语期刊论文写作教学也有一定的指导意义,对学术用途英语的发展有启示意义。
Introduction
Backgrounds
With the deepening of promoting the use of English language in the world for several years,more and more non-English speaking people are preparing to present their latest findings on the main-trend international English journals,especially for those Chinese scholars who eager to present themselves on the world stages.However,through the researches pertaining to international English journal papers,it is found that the possibility of publishing international articles by Chinese English writers still has a long way to go is compared with that of international English writers.
One obvious reason is language, which is a big obstacle for them.Hence,how to express their new ideas or findings accurately and succinctly in English is a thing of the first importance(Quirk,1962). Signaling nouns is a kind of Abstract nouns which could function as cohesive devices in constructing discourse.If use well when writing,it could be helpful to fulfill and reach the purpose of constructing a concise and coherent discourse.
Since 1970s,numerous studies have been done on the signaling nouns.Most of previous researchers mainly focus on constructing the theory of signaling nouns in terms of definitions,functions and patterns.Seldom studies have been conducted to investigate this phenomenon by means of contrastive studies,let alone a corpus-based method.
These phenomena about signaling nouns among English writings are noticed by Halliday&Hasan(1976)that a group of abstract nouns which exists between grammatical cohesion and lexical cohesion.They term the group of these nouns as “general nouns”and make a classification according to their probable functions and
forms.
After that,scholars are starting to show more interests in signaling nouns.With regard to previous studies abroad,Many researches term these nouns as following:Winter(1977) “type 3 vocabulary”,Bolinger(1977)“low-content nouns”,Levinson(1983)“discourse deixis”,Francis(1986,1998)“anaphoric nouns”,Ivanic(1991)“carrier nouns”,Tadros (1994)“enumerative nouns”,Hinkel(2001,2004)“catch-all nouns”,Ma Pilar Mur Duenas(2003,2004)“retrospective labels”,Schmid(2000)“shell nouns”.When studies  come to at home,most researchers use the terms introduced by oversea scholars,only two persons introduce two new terms which are similar to signaling nouns.They are Zhang(2002)“semi-content words”and Tang(2006)“packet nouns”.


References
[1]Bolinger,D.Pronouns and repeated nouns[M].Indiana University Linguistics Club:Indiana.1977.
[2]Biber,D.,Conrad,S.,&Reppen,R.Corpus Linguistics: Investigating Languagestructure and use[M].Cambridge:Cambridge University Press.1998.
[3]Connor,U.A study of cohesion and coherence in English as a second language student’s writing[J].  https://www.51lunwen.org/languagethesis/ Papers in Linguistics,1984(17),301-316.
[4]Cai Jigang.English Writing and abstract nouns expression[M].Fu Dan University Press.2003. (蔡基刚.2003《英语写作与抽象名词表达》复旦大学出版社)
[5]Cheng Yongtao.A implication of semi-content to English Writing Teaching[J].He Chi College Journal.2010.(程永涛.2010“准实义词对英语写作教学的启示”《河池学院学报》)
[6]Dong Hongle.Grammatical Metaphor and Improving English Writing Ability[J].FLTA.2002.
(董宏乐.2002“概念语法隐喻与英文写作能力的提高”《国外外语教学》)

 

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