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分析英语语言中如何表达侧面的性别歧视

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2013-01-08编辑:hynh1021点击率:4626

论文字数:17900论文编号:org201301081524378740语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66

关键词:性别歧视英语称谓语平等

摘要:称谓是体现在具体的人际角色调用一个特定的人类社会的人的具体身份。的语言体系的重要组成部分,之间的称谓语的性别,二者不可分割的关系非常密切。称谓语的语言系统的重要组成部分,存在着性别差异。

  这项研究的重点问题上的英文称谓中的性别歧视。显示性能三个方面分析这种现象的原因,中英称谓语的性别歧视的历史背景,社会现实和宗教的影响,对减少性别歧视,实现语言平等建设性的建议。


      Introduction引言


  
  一直强调的热点问题在很长一段时间的时间语言域名认为女性不如男子已被广泛接受社会的研究,尤其是在英语语言中的性别歧视。性别歧视是指一个性别不平等的待遇,认为换另一支性别,通常是男人对女人的。因此,性别歧视主要是指对妇女的歧视The study on sexism in language,especially in English has been highlighted as a hot issue inthe linguistic domain for a long time.The thought that women are inferior to men has beenwidely accepted in society. Sexism is referred as the unequal treatment one gender holds to theother gender, typically men to women. So sexism is mainly referred as the discrimination towomen. It is reflected not only in the unequal status of men and women,https://www.51lunwen.org/languagethesis/  but also in language.Language, as a mirror of society, records the development and change of society, and reflectssocial reality. The relationship between language and gender is a popular issue in linguistics andsociolinguistics. In 1960s, feminist movement rose in the west, and there appeared more andmore researches on language and gender. In 1975, Lakoff put out the term “women’s language”in 1970 and published Language and Women’s Place in 1975, which is the only work that haddirect linguistic impact on the systematic study of gender and language. Thorne and Henley, DaleSpender, Mary Rithchie Key, as well as other scholars have done many significant explorationsand have proved that there exists sexism between genders in language using, and then expoundedthe reasons for sexism. Influenced by the foreign researchers, many Chinese scholars, such as,Chen Yuan, Jia Yuxin, Dai Weidong have also made great contributions in this field.An address term is a word, phrase, name, or title (or some combination of these) used inaddressing someone. It may be friendly, unfriendly, or neutral; respectful, disrespectful, orcomradely. Address terms, as an indispensable social behaviour of human society, is of greathistorical and cultural significance. They can reflect the mental state of the society and valueorientation of their users, as well as the differences in language using between different genders.The changes of address terms can reflect the social influence and different social expectation togenders. At the same time, different genders affect and restrict the emergence and developmentof address terms. The study on address terms began in the 19th century, with some Americananthropologists in their study on societies and races.Many researchers both in and abroad havemade some researches on address terms, such as Albert Gilman and Roger Brown, MargueriteFord and Roger Brown, Susan Ervin-Tripp, and Friedrike Braun, in the west, and Zhao Yuanren,Zhu Wanjin, Tian Huigang, in China.As one important part of language system, address terms have a close relationship withgender. Address term is the address representing people's identity and role in certaininterpersonal relationship in human society. There also exists sexism in address terms. However,researches about sexism in English address terms are not deep enough. This thesis will deal withthe performance of sexism in English address terms, reasons for this phenomenon, as well assuggested strategies to achieve the equality in language. In theory, the research on sexism inEnglish address terms will help us deepen the understanding of the universal law of Englishlanguage system, broaden our research vision, explain the internal changes and the influ论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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