基于英语语料库的并列连词“和”和“与”的顺应论视角分析 [2]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2017-12-15编辑:lgg点击率:10499
论文字数:38478论文编号:org201712092105525770语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
关键词:英语语言学论文并列连词顺应论语用制约
摘要:本文是英语语言学论文,本文主要探讨了三个问题,即并列连词“和”和“与”在语料库中的分布情况,“和”和“与”分布的相同点和不同点;以及在顺应论视角下并列连词“和”和“与”所受到的语用限制条件。
us researches of coordinateconjunctions at home and abroad. Many studies have been conducted on he-like andyu-like conjunctions in Chinese, with he, yu, tong and gen are the most frequentlyused the conjunction group (Wu, 2003; Li, 2014). Similarly, and is regarded as themajor coordinate conjunction in English. The reviews of both domestic and foreignresearches will shed lights on understanding conjunctions in a comprehensive way.
2.1 Studies of Coordinate Conjunction at Home
The theses and articles collected are more than a hundred and can be roughlydivided into four stages: the ones in 1950s mainly concerned thepreposition-conjunction grammar division of the he-like function word group; theones in 1980s mainly focused on distinguishing the word class of the he-like functionword group; and those in the 1990s started to analyze the he-like function word groupdiachronically to find out the emergence, development and evolution of them andsyntactically to enrich the linguistic data of them; since 2000 the ontology study onhe-like function word group seems to temporarily come to an end but the applicationstudy of them began to increase gradually, which might have something to do with theshift of the linguistic research
methodology, that is, qualitative study to thecombination of qualitative and quantitative study. In this chapter, general definitionsand the different approaches mentioned above concerning coordinate conjunctions heand yu in Chinese will be reviewed as well as criticized.
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2.2 Studies of Coordinate Conjunction at Abroad
In general, the research on coordinate conjunction and is regarded as one sub-category of conjunction studies. As the use of coordinate conjunction is closelyrelated to writing, the study of coordinate conjunction has long been attached greatimportance in academia. Many scholars abroad have focused on coordinateconjunction from various perspectives. For instance, based on the view of Hallidayand Hasan (1976) as well as Schiffrin (1986, 1987, 2006), Bell (2010) provides aconclusion that coordinate conjunction and embodies three functions, namely,signaling the shift between the discourse units, bracketing the discourse units, andcontinuing the discourse units. Based on Lawrence’s arguments, Sotirova (2004)claims that Lawrence has been freely and indirectly in use of coordinate conjunctionand and other functional conjunctions, which demonstrates the author’s unique andfree style of writing. The previous studies of coordinate conjunction and have beenmaking efforts to resolve two major problems. The first is that with a historicalperspective, whether the usage of coordinate conjunction and is increasing or not. Thesecond is that if choosing to use the coordinate conjunction and, what syntacticprivileges it possesses? In particular, the use of the coordinate conjunction and innewspapers over one hundred years has been analyzed, which states the occurrence ofthe coordinate conjunction and displays a rising trend, but with a concurrent fallingtrend for the occurrence of temporal connectives (Cotter, 2003). In Cotter’sperspective, these conjunctions could facilitate the creation of local and globalconsistency in respect of news narratives. In addition, it also helps introduce freshspeakers and ideals, as well as helping link a set of short paragraphs. Furthermore, therising trend of using coordinate conjunction and demonstrates the historical shift fromthe more text
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