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俄狄浦斯情结在《雷雨》里的表现

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:作业 Assignment登出时间:2013-09-09编辑:yangcheng点击率:3506

论文字数:1450论文编号:org201309081247298636语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文

关键词:俄狄浦斯情结雷雨文学作品

摘要:对剧中三个主要男性人物行为命运的分析,不难发现作品中的三位男性人物心理正是受到了无意识的支配才产生了“俄狄浦斯情结”,如果以此为基础对作者曹禺创作动机进行解析,可以发现剧中人物的种种纠结的心理也正是作者本人心理的映照。

俄狄浦斯是希腊神话中忒拜的王,他杀死了自己的父亲并娶了自己的母亲(维基百科,2011)。奥地利的心理学家,弗洛伊德认为:“力比多冲动从婴儿出生开始就潜伏在他的无意识之中,随着年龄的增长,社会压力通过他们的意识对他们的这种冲动施行压抑。

Oedipus in Greek mythology king of Thebes , he killed his father and married his mother ( Wikipedia , 2011 ) . Austrian psychologist Freud said: " libidinal impulses from the outset birth lurking in his unconscious , grow older , their sense of social pressure on them through the implementation of this impulse repression the result is to explain the formation of consciousness in its " complex" "①. later, Freud 's Oedipus complex theory of their own doing further elaboration and refinement: the Oedipus complex is not just the son of to mothers , brothers and sisters tenderness , jealousy, incestuous relationships can also be regarded as the deformation of the Oedipus complex , so , in Freud 's view, " Oedipus complex" is a ubiquitous phenomenon, and this is indeed a recurring theme in the domestic and foreign literature .


从雷雨剧情来看,尽管这种倾向在不少地方已被反复装饰、变形,但周萍、鲁大海、周冲三兄弟表现行为虽有所不同,但都体现了对父亲无不有意无意地流露出憎恶嫉恨和强烈的恋母倾向。如:,鲁大海对周朴园的愤怒,周冲对父亲的反抗,周萍的自杀,以及周萍对繁漪的依恋。

From the " Thunderstorm" story , despite this tendency has been repeated in many places decorative , deformation, but Zhou Ping, Lu Dahai , Zhou Chong three brothers performance despite the different behavior , but they are all consciously or unconsciously reflected on his father reveal the hated and abhorred strong Oedipus tendencies. Such as: , Luda Hai anger against ZHOU Zhou Chong revolt against his father , Zhou Ping, suicide , and Zhou Ping on Fanyi attachment .


此外,在曹禺的创作自述里,他明确的说:“我把一些离奇的亲子关系纠缠在一起,串上我从书本上得来的命运观念”。这里的“片断”、“穿插”和“离奇的亲子关系”的核心表现这一种俄狄浦斯情结,其他情节则围绕这种情节层层展开。戏剧中,为了设计这一情结,作者在故事情节的设置上,主要是从周萍、鲁大海、周冲这三个男主人公的性格设置上作了巧妙而又周密的构思。

In addition, the creation of Cao Yu readme , he explicitly said: " I put some bizarre paternity intertwined strings on my books come from the idea of fate " ②. Here the " fragment ", " interspersed " and " bizarre child relationship ," the core performance of this one kind of Oedipus complex , the other layers of the plot will unfold around this plot . Drama , in order to design the complex , the authors set up on the story , mainly from the Zhou Ping , Lu Dahai , Zhou Chong these three settings on the hero 's character made clever and thoughtful ideas .

Fan Yi Zhou Ping and warm feelings between the corners, the spouses are in the play Oedipus complex manifestations of the longest and most complete a clue , but also the whole story of the most obvious manifestation . In accordance with the time to look at the story unfolded , their romance , in the opening soon, as early as in the first act before the opening , had been established . He named his daughter by the Lugui say listen : "Then you do not come , sir, in the mine , so large, gloomy courtyard , only his wife , two young master , young master to live that time the house on haunted , two young master child , timid , told me to sleep in his doorway . ...... I saw two trance ghost dressed in black clothes , sat side by side , like a man and a woman , back towards me , like a ghost that rely a male ghost around crying , that the male ghost head down straight sigh . "③ implicitly affirm this paragraph haunted is the fact : young master and his wife unspeakable secret romance. In fact, these two "论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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