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he objective is 30%. It also reduced the train delays by 28% and today over 86% of passenger carrying trains run on time without any delay in which the target is 90%. The economy plays a key role in railway industry. The growth of economy causes a massive claim for the rail journey and as well as better career jobs, the expansions of business, increasing incomes, vacation journeys etc. If there is sink in the economy all these issues would overturn. However in the past 10 years UK received 40% rise in its GDP by railways and also Network enjoyed great profits and invested more on major projects to reduce costs and delays.

Social 社会
We know that rail network spread most places of the country and because of this the Network Rail maintains a susceptible association with the public. Around the country almost 5 million people live near to the railway tracks, so the Network Rail takes care of noise control methods to maintain the same good relationship with public and also to gain positive representation. Network Rail employs almost 32,000 staff in their company and it recruits more engineers than other companies. It is also running a massive training programme for engineers in UK. Network Rails takes care of safety issues and very careful in case of accidents. It plays a vital role in educating the public particularly children about the dangerous things and safety matters of railway industry.

Technological 技术
Networks Rail has invested most of its profits on major projects to reduce the higher costs and to improvise the efficiency of its performance in the industry. For the success of those projects the company approached with highly developed technological methods and achieved its goals like running rails on time, maintaining safety levels etc. At present the cost of such investments is over Â￡3 million per year. All these investments help Network Rail to take care of tracks, signals and to take safety measures. From past there had been an investment gap in the history of British railways in terms of technology. Network Rail is now concluding the gap and aiming for higher achievements to satisfy its customers.

Environmental 环境
Network Rail takes the responsibility of environment solemnly and it is a big non-financial advantage of Network Rail. Rail travel is far better than car journey because research has shown that a car journey pollutes the environment six times more than the rail. Railways always follows its demands that to release less CO2 in the air. Networks also uses the materials for example wood from the proper forests that are renewable. They also maintain the sides of track with good safety and eco-friendly methods. It brings them a good image in the public and more financial support from government.

Legal 法律
Network rail works and provides its services on many legal demands like health and safety demands. It holds the largest ownership of rail properties and deals with many firms and households all around UK. It also provides necessary facilities for physically challenged and disabled people in rails as per the legal act of Disability Act (DDA) of 1995. Network is the monopoly company in UK which holds and controls all the rail networks and maintains all measures as per the legal acts and legislations in 21st century.

A Competitive Analysis Based On 5-forces Model 一种基于五力模型的竞争分析

The 5-forces model is a