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quality inspection system, the second party construction unit quality acceptance inspection system, due to their economic interests conflict has already unable to guarantee the basic construction of a new upsurge of quality control needs. The rapid expansion of the scale of construction, the development of the construction market just contradiction after another. Rapid expansion of the investigation, design and construction team and the owners of Chinese special construction unit, resulting in the overall technical quality of the decline in the construction market, management out of touch, and in the macro-management of a vacuum. Construction units lack of self-restraint, investigation, design, construction units internal management control, shoddy work, lack of strong government supervision mechanism, so that the quality of the project risks serious collapse accidents, use the function can not be guaranteed. To change the engineering quality supervision and management system of serious flaws and shortcomings, in September 1984, the State Council promulgated the "Regulations on the reform of basic construction management system construction and Issues Interim Provisions", decided in our country engineering quality supervision system: " reform project quality supervision approach, under the leadership of the local government, according to the city to establish an authoritative engineering quality supervision agency, in accordance with relevant regulations and technical standards, to the region's engineering quality supervision and inspection. "Then, the former State Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection has issued a "Construction Quality Supervision Regulations" and "Construction Project Quality Supervision Interim Provisions" and other normative documents, specifies the quality of the project scope of work of oversight bodies, monitoring procedures, the nature of supervision, monitoring and institutional staffing costs, the initial constitute our current government project quality supervision system.

Engineering quality supervision system established government, marking China's construction quality supervision from the original one-way government administration to the government professional and technical quality supervision, and from construction companies rely solely on self-test self-assessment, the construction unit second party inspection and acceptance, to third-party government and construction quality supervision and construction units within the enterprise controlled second-party check items combined changes. This shift, so that our engineering quality supervision system.
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