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Introduction介绍

生活质量和生活水平不一样的概念，其含义更为深刻。生活水平可以用大量的数字来衡量，如收入、消费和吃多少，这基本上是收入和消费。但生活质量是不同的。我们可以经常看到，有些人有更多的钱，但不觉得生活是好的。虽然有很多钱，他们生活水平没有问题，但他们不满意自己的生活，总是觉得少一些。因此，对生活质量的选择和使用往往是一种心理测量指标，实际上它与社会心理有着密切的关系，本文将进一步分析和探讨生活质量。
How to understand the quality of life? I saw a survey about the quality of life, the best global quality of life in Europe and the quality of life cover the most cities usually different understand with us .
Quality of life and living standard is not the same concept, its meaning is more deeper. Living standards can be used a lot of Numbers to measure it, such as income, consumption and how much to eat, what to wear.It is basically  income and consumption. But the quality of life is different. we can often see that some guys have more money, but do not feel that life is good. Although having a lot of money, they live level no problem, but they are not satisfied with their lives and always feel less something. So the quality of life often satisfaction of choose and employ persons to represent such a psychological measurement indicators, in fact it has close relationship with social psychology.This paper will have further analysis and discussion on the quality of life.

Quality of Life at the End of Life生活质量在生命的尽头

相对于生活的快乐和幸福，人们害怕死亡和死亡本身对临终患者及其亲属的生理、心理、社会行为等方面的不良影响是难以衡量的。因此，在终末期病人的临终关怀，尤其是对晚期肿瘤的姑息治疗越来越引起人类的注意。
对于许多严重病患者，临终关怀和姑息治疗提供了一个更体面和舒适的选择，在医院的客观环境中度过你最后的几个月。姑息医学有助于病人管理疼痛，而安宁疗护提供了特殊的照顾，以提高患者和他们的家庭的生活质量。寻求临终关怀和姑息治疗就是放弃希望或加速死亡，而是一种在生命的最后阶段得到最适当的照顾。
Relative to the life of joy and happiness, people fear death and death itself to dying patients and their relatives in the aspect of physiological, psychological, and social behavior is difficult to measure the negative health effects. Therefore, the end-of-life care in patients with end-stage, especially for patients with advanced tumors of palliative care is becoming more and more cause the attention of mankind.
“For many seriously ill patients, hospice and palliative care offers a more dignified and comfortable alternative to spending your final months in the impersonal environment of a hospital. Palliative medicine helps patients manage pain while hospice provides special care to improve quality of life for both the patient and their family. Seeking hospice and palliative care is giving up hope or hastening death, but rather a way to get the most appropriate care in the last phase of life.Hospice care focuses on all aspects of a patient’s life and well-being: physical, social, emotional, and spiritual. There is no age restriction; anyone in the late stages of life is eligible for hospice services.Research published in the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management found that terminally-ill patients who received hospice care lived on average 29 days longer than those who did not opt for hospice near the end of life.If your doctor has certified your prognosis as not longer than six months, you are eligible for hospice. This applies to anyone of any age, with any type of illness. As well as cancer patients, people with ALS, kidney disease, and Alzheimer's disease.”(Diane ,2008,p24-56).
Palliative care and hospice care is the more further embodiment about the people for life quality.

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