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domestic political situation is https://www.51lunwen.org/ stable enough to support this diplomatic orientation. (Note: in KJHolsti, InternationalPolitics: AFrameworkforAnalysis, Prentice-hall, 1972, p.111 As children,.)

 

Historically, the Scandinavian countries (Note: "Scandinavian country" strictly speaking refers to Sweden, Norway and Denmark, but usually also include Finland and Iceland, together also known as the "Nordic the country. ") has a strong tradition of neutralism, they are taken in a period of time neutralism or non-aligned foreign policy, and the varying degrees of success, which was undoubtedly the most typical Swedish diplomatic tradition of neutralism.

 

A traditional Swedish Foreign: neutralism

Sweden is located in Scandinavia, https://www.51lunwen.org/ away from war and conflict hot spots in continental European countries: the eastern Finland situated between it with the traditional powers of Russia, to the northwest with a history of a long tradition of its disposal weak country Norway adjacent to the southeast and southwest by the wave of Ni Hai Bay, Baltic Sea and the Kattegat Strait to the European continent separated. This unique geographical position means that Sweden can be less subject to external coercive power, diplomatic with more independence and autonomy. Sweden has maintained a relatively powerful military in the history of the war to compete for the dominant position of the Nordic region often make vanquish, which Sweden won its respect of the continental countries. In addition, as a model of "consensus politics" (consensuspolitics), a diplomatic "non-aligned" and "neutral" policy has been general support for all classes.

Sweden, as an old one of the nation-state, also with the European mainland to maintain close ties. In 1630, King https://www.51lunwen.org/ Gustav Adolf II decision to intervene in the Thirty Years War in Europe, in order to protect the Protestant expansion of Stockholm in Europe. In the next nearly two centuries, Sweden was interested in European politics and participate in the mainland many war, was defeated by Russia until 1809 a piece of land (ie Finland) and ceded to the latter date. (Note: MatsBerguist, "Foreword", inLeeMileed., SwedenandEuropeanEvaluated, London: Continuum,

2000, p.xii.) Sweden then took place a palace coup (the equivalent of the 1688 British "Glorious Revolution"), ending the autocratic absolutist monarchy, and adopted a new constitution. A new constitution greatly weakened the power of the king, the provisions of the king and the parliament (Riksdag) to share the country's sovereignty, and to institutionalize the results have given rise to the elite "consensus politics" on the basis of the Constitution, the constitutional doctrine of Sweden then be further developed. The development of the four parliamentary politics constituted by the nobility, clergy, bourgeoisie and peasants, leading to Sweden began to pay more attention to domestic political and economic problems, rather than indulging in the campaign of the European continent, just for the sake of the Kingdom of territorial expansion. During this period, the officer class also supports the 1809 Constitution, is committed to resolve the various conflicts and contradictions in the political system, to intervene in the labor market to ensure the normal order among the various sectors. So the Swedish political and cultural traditions began to take shape: Respect https://www.51lunwen.org/  the constitution, decisi本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。