英语论文网

　　
　　1.1 Background of the Study研究背景
　　在语言学，数字是一个符号或单词，它是一个数量或金额。在人类社会发展到一定的阶段，数字，符号的帮助下，BOM，以满足社会活动，并与人类文明发展In linguistics, a numeral is a symbol or word that represents a quantity or an amount.After human society had developed into a certain phase, numerals, with the help ofsymbols，were bom to meet the needs of social activities, and are developing with humancivilization. Numerals came from the nature, from understanding and summary of thematerial world, and from observation and exploration of the objective world. From theancient times till now，daily life can not go on without numerals. Human beings havereached a consensus that words created human civilization, and words were created bynumerals. Words may pose obstacles to communications. However, numerals, the commonwealth of the whole world，are always the same.In our daily life, we often meet with something which does not have a clearquantitative boundary and has to be described by certain fuzzy expressions. Besides, theobjective world is all-embracing, while languages are relatively hysteretic. Therefore，themeanings human expresses inevitably possess the characteristic of fuzziness, such as deepand shallow, high and low，fast and slow and so on. The boundary between the twoadjectives in each pair is not clear, which is a reflection of both the flizziness of objects andhuman's demands of flizziness in communications.https://www.51lunwen.org/translation/ Fuzziness is an objective attribute ofthe languages. The birth and rise of ftizziology and fiizzy linguistics break a new field andprovide a new method to language study. After American scholar Lotfi Askar Zadehpublished his paper "Fuzzy Sets" in Information and Control and proposed fuzzy settheory in 1965, discussions and studies on semantic fuzziness and fuzzy linguistics havedrawn great attention. Under the guidance of translation equivalence theory, scholars suchas Zhao Yanchun and Zhang Ying，etc., propose the concept of "fuzzy equivalence" totranslate words with semantic fuzziness. Influenced and restricted by cultural contexts,numerals sometimes lose their accurate referential meanings and contain semanticflizziness. Instead of conveying the original meanings, the numerals in Chinese classicalpoetry often perform other functions, which lead to difficulties in translation."Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by meansof an equivalent target-language text", (Bhatia, 1992:1,051) Bom nearly at the same timewith language, translation is one of the most long-lasting activities in human history. It isplaying a significant role in communications of literature, art, philosophy, science,technology, politics, economics, etc.，which objectively promotes world peace.Great achievements have been made by scholars at home and abroad in Chineseclassical poetry translation. Angus Charles Graham, Arthur David Waley, Ezra Pound,Herbert Allen Giles, Witter Bynner and so on are all expert translators in this field. Chinesetranslators, including Jiang Tinggan，Weng Xianliang, Xu Yuanchong, etc., contribute a lotto Chinese classical poetry translation both in theory and practice. Moreover, relevantstudies on Chinese classical poetry translation have been carried out and elaborate ondifferent aspects.本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。