英语论文网

亨利·大卫·梭罗的瓦尔登湖是一个安静的书。这本书出版于1854年，它主要描述作者的2年2个月的僻静瓦尔登湖的岸边上，在马萨诸塞州的康科德鼓励人们忽视自己的生活模式和思想。开明的作者的作品不仅是作家本人，环保人士，但也政治家，作家意识到人类的精神的高度可以达到和社会的限制，从一代又一代的读者。核心理念是提倡简朴的生活，人与自然之间的和谐共处。本书揭示了生态危机的社会根源，不事张扬的危机感。沃尔登强调自力更生，孤独，沉思，亲近自然的重要性。https://www.51lunwen.org/ygbylw/
Walden by Henry David Thoreau is a quiet and lonesome book. The book published in 1854, it mainly described the author’s two year and two months’ secluded on the shore of Walden Pond, in Concord, Massachusetts. Thoreau’s purpose of writing Walden is to encourage people to overlook their own life mode and thinking of it. The author’s work enlightened not only the writer, the environmentalist, but also the statesman, author made the readers from generation to generation aware of the height of human being’s spirit can be reach and the social limitations. The core concept is to advocate the simple life and harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The book reveals the ecological crisis and its social roots, unassuming sense of crisis. Walden emphasizes the importance of self-reliance, solitude, contemplation, and closeness to nature.
瓦尔登湖的生命之书是一本很好的书，但是从根本上说，它可以扩大我们的日常生活的角度来看，我们就可以开始学习简单的生活。通过本书，我们不仅可以访问大量的动物和植物知识，还学到了更多的知识，文化，地理和历史。
　　　Walden is an excellent philosophy of life book, but fundamentally, it can expand our daily perspective, we can start learning from simple life. Through the book, we can not only access to the large quantities of animal and botanical knowledge, but also learned that the more knowledge of culture, geography and history. Read it, we can veritably feel the meaning and interest of life, and better touch the aesthetic silence. Walden is acknowledged as the most popular non-fiction novel in American literature. In fact, its readers fixed, always not too many readers, which probably loneliness in the deep heart. Even though, these kinds of lonely people may only read it before we realize the deep flavor. It narrative forms a mixture of proverbs, anecdotes and fables, which duality in expressing standpoint and thinking habit.
　　　The first chapter (“Economy”), introduces the purpose of writing Walden, and intends to answer why the author living alone in a cabin near Walden Pond for two years. Most people hard-working to acquire luxuries, and does not lead to human happiness. In contrast, Thoreau chose to live in a simple and cheap house which built by himself, he found freedom and happiness. The second chapter (“Complementary Verses”), criticizes those who think that their poverty gives them some sort of unearned moral and intellectual superiority. In the third chapter (“Where I Lived, and What I Lived For”), Thoreau concludes: ‘‘But I would say to my fellows, once for all, as long as possible live free and uncommitted. It makes little difference whether you are committed to a farm or the county jail.’’ Thoreau urges the readers to simplify their lives so that they may live freely. In the fourth and fifth chapter (“Reading” and “Sounds”), Thoreau makes a case for reading good books and reading must be complemented by one’s direct life experience. In the sixth chapter (“Solitude”), Thoreau makes his case that the relationship of nature is more pleasant than that of humans, and that he could not possibly be lonely in nature because he is a part of it.
　　　In the seventh chapter (“Visitors”), Thoreau’s visitors are Canadian woodcutter, whose upright thinking and love of life, and other visitors include men of business and farmers. In the eighth chapter