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1.1 Research Background研究背景
下笔翻译时，要紧扣原句的意思而不拘泥于原句的结构，把一层一层内容按汉语的时间先后和逻辑关系恰当地链接在一起，最终组合成既忠实又通顺的译文。With the accelerated globalization, transnational trade has grown on an unprecedented scale.In the first half of 2011，the HSBC announced that China's non-financial overseas directinvestment reached nearly $ 60 billion during the previous year, which made China theworld's fifth largest capital exporting country.https://www.51lunwen.org/translation/ What's more，there are indications that thisfigure may double in the next 3 to 5 years. Through the tense situation in Libya, thepoliticians see tensions in the whole world and the general public sees the damages broughtabout by the war, but the lawyers see the business opportunities triggered off by legal risks.According to the information disclosed by the State-owned Assets Supervision andAdministration Commission of China (SASAC), 75 Chinese enterprises with investment inLibya are facing a loss of approximately $ 18.8 billion. "We have done a good job inevacuation but at the same time we have suffered a great loss in investment. The loss is due toour ineffective investment risk assessment. We have considered meeting our energy needsfrom this oil-producing country, but we have not taken into account the legal risks. If our legaltalents had foreseen the risk, we would have been able to reduce the losses to the minimum."says Zhang Lingdao (2011 )，director of Shanghai Municipal People's Congress LawCommittee, in an interview.When it comes to the globalization of the legal services in China, Mei Xiangrong (2011), alawyer in Peking, quotes from the former Vice Foreign Minister Zhou Wenzhong: Thegreatest problem for the Chinese companies that want to invest in foreign countries is legalissues. Ji Weidong (2011)，dean of the Law School in Shanghai Jiao Tong University, also saidthat “a large number of cases in the WTO are handled by foreign lawyers with high salaries,while Chinese lawyers can only provide inferior services. This is a serious challenge facingthe bar.”(Lv Yalin, 2011)Thus all-round lawyers are in urgent need，which makes the study of legal English aninevitable trend, among which legal translation is of the greatest importance.Legal English is also known as Legal Language or the Language for Law inEnglish-speaking countries. It refers to the language used in presenting the concept of thelegal science and the terms used in the litigation and non-litigation legal affairs. Legal Englishis an interdisciplinary study of legal science and English linguistics. On the one hand, thestudy should focus on the use of English in legal theories and practices, in accordance withthe legal principles, methods and norms and the specific requirements of the legal texts. Onthe other hand, it also requires the basic principles and methods of linguistics for an in-depthstudy. As a Language for Special Purpose (LSP), Legal English has its own characteristics.For example, its vocabulary, the meaning of specific words, the technical terms and the waysof expression are different from those of everyday English. In linguistics, this kind oflanguage is normalized as the "solemn, rigid style", because Legal English has formalstatements and fixed sentence patterns, which are especially used to presen本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。