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航空业给我们提供了美国航空运输,同时改善了我们的生活，通过缩短时间到达目的地和发货。航空工业经历了寡头垄断市场,只有少数卖家提供类似的产品或服务,但差异化品牌和促销方法。基本上,航空业有四大类,国际、国家、地区和货物。国与国之间的国际航班提供服务;国家和地区的航班都是一个国家的国内航班,但地区航班比较短的距离国家航班;货物主要用于运输货物的使用。在这个任务中,我们将简要地解释的决定因素和市场条件的变化影响航空业的需求和供给。

有几个因素将导致航空业的供给需求曲线变化。

需求曲线的决定因素

第一个因素是收入。当一个国家经济增长经验,公民的平均收入将会增加。

在这种情况下,机票起着一个重要的角色,这是由于收入的增加将导致增加需求购买机票,一个例子是家庭可能会经常旅行,因为他们的经济条件很好。

第二个因素是相关产品的价格,良好的价格变化可能会影响另一个的需求。

在航空业,燃料的价格有直接影响机票的需求。当燃料的价格增加,航空公司必须提高机票的价格维持收入。因此,燃料价

格和机票的需求有一个互补的关系,通过提高燃油价格导致降低机票的需求。

Airline industry provides us air transportation that improves our lives by shortening the time it takes us to reach a destination and also deliver goods. Airline industry undergoes oligopoly market, where only a few sellers that provide similar products or services but differentiated in the branding and the promotion method. Basically, there are four main categories in the airline industry, which is international, national, regional, and cargo. International flights provide services between countries; both national and regional flights are domestic flights within a country, but regional flights have shorter distance compare to national flights; cargo is mainly for the use of transport goods. In this assignment, we are going to briefly explain the determinants and the changes in market condition that affect the demand and supply of the airline industry.

There are few determinants that will cause a change in the supply demand curve in the airline industry.

需求曲线的决定因素——Determinants on demand curve.

The first determinant is income. When a country experiences a growth in the economy, the average income of citizens will increase.

In this case, air ticket plays a role as a normal good, this is because an increase in the income will lead to an increase in the demand of air ticket purchased, one example is families might travel more often as they are in good economic condition.

The second determinant is prices of related goods, where a change in price of a good might affect the demand of the other good.

In the airline industry, the price of fuel has a direct influence to the demand of air ticket. When the price of fuel increases, airline industry has to increase the price of air ticket to maintain its revenue. Therefore, the fuel price and the demand of air ticket have a relationship of complements, where increase in the fuel price leads to a decrease in the demand for air ticket. However, in some special cases especially during a decline in the economy, the airline industry will not raise the price of air tickets because the customers would scare away. Therefore, the demand of air tickets is also quite dependent to the condition of economy.

The third determinant is number of buyers. The more the buyers in the airline industry, the demand of air ticket will be higher.

When a promotion is held by the industry airlines, there will be more buyers on the purchase of air ticket. This is because the air tickets normally本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。