美国assignment范文|中央计划与自由市场经济决策
Centrally Planned And Free Market Economies Decision Making
自由市场是一个没有经济规律和规则干预的市场,除了合同执行和私有财产外。相反的一个控制市场,国家直接提供的商品,服务和劳动可以使用,价格,或分散,而不是私有产权机制。自由主义传统的支持者,认为这个术语是指生产设备在私法上,国家控制不好。它是当代使用“自由市场”的术语,由经济学人和流行文化和术语有一个使用别人的历史。
自由市场经济是一个所有市场的经济,它不是由市场上的参与者以外的其他各方控制的经济体。在其最纯粹的形式,政府在政府和经济活动的法中扮演着一个中立的角色不仅不积极推动(如行业监管部门不允许其自身的经济利益和提供帮助企业更充分的理由来保护他们的市场内部/外部压力)。作为一个经济的最极端的形式下,它不在发达经济体,但存在,努力促进经济的自由化或使其“自由”的方式试图限制政府的作用。
A free market is a market without the intervention of economic regulation and rule, except for contract enforcement and property of private property. The opposite of a control market, the state directly how the provision of goods, services and labor may be used, price, or dispersed, rather than private property rights mechanism. Proponents of the liberal tradition, consider the term to indicate that the production equipment is in private law, state control is not good. It is the contemporary use of 'free market' that term by the economist and popular culture and the term has a
history of using others.
Free market economy is an economy where all markets; it is not controlled by parties other than the players on the market. In its purest form, the government plays a neutral role in the government and the law on economic activity is not limited and do not actively promote (such as industry regulators do not allow its own economic interests and provide help companies more reason to protect them from market pressures, internal / external). As an economy under the most extreme form of it does not exist in developed economies, however, efforts to liberalize the economy or make it 'free-er' paper tries to limit the role of government manner.
The theory that a good free market, the property is voluntarily exchanged at a price fixed by mutual consent of sellers and buyers. By definition, buyers and sellers do not coerce each other, in the sense that they own the other without the use of force, threat of physical force, or fraud, and they don ' were not constrained by a third party (such as government transfer payments) and their participation in trade simply because they accept and believe in what they get is better than or as much as what they give to above. The price is the result of a solid buying decision as described by the theory of supply and demand.
Unlike the free market strong market controlled or market regulation, government, directly or indirectly regulate prices or supplies, which are theoretically free market caused the market is less efficient. Where there is government intervention, the market is a mixed economy.
Market the price of a good service to the consumer demand for producers to communicate and thus to guide the allocation of resources for consumers and investors, satisfaction. In a free market, prices are the result of a series of voluntary transactions, rather than political decree as in a controlled market. With free competition between suppliers that provide products and services, prices tend to decline, and quality tends to increase. A free market should not be confused with a perfect market where individuals have perfect information and perfect competition.
Free market economy is related to the philosophy of laissez-faire economics, which advocates on conditions in the real world by mostly confining government intervention in economic re
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