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Introduction 介绍

老年人口是研究领域中的一个共同话题。在传统的老年人研究中，注意老龄问题。然而，这篇文章“老年人对休闲参与的看法和经验”是对人口老龄化休闲部分日常生活的研究，作者可以追随老人的生活学习生活，了解他们的生活。另外，本文还要确定理论观点，解释方法与所使用的方法之间的关系，研究方法的改变方式以及作者的伦理问题。Elder population is a common topic in the research area. In the traditional research of the elder population is paid attention to the aging issue. However, this article “older adults’ perceptions and experiences regarding leisure participation” is research on the daily life on the leisure part of aging population, the writer could follow the life of the elder to learn their life and understand with them. In addition, this paper would like to identify the theoretical perspectives explain the relationship between the methodology and the methods used, alterative way of the research methodology and also the ethical issues in the respective of the writer. 

1. Identify the theoretical perspectives 确定理论观点
2. Explain the relationship between the methodology and the methods used解释方法和使用方法之间的关系

Conclusion 结论

In conclusion, the research methodology of this article is the phenomenological research and method is interview method. In addition, in the article, sample size is too small; the quantitative research could be applied in the prior data to research. Besides that, the ethic issue could be subjective to the research. In the whole research, the opinions are all collected by the writers, own knowledge and idea.
 
Reference list 
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Meyer, J, Mc Cullough, J, & Berggren, I 2016, 'A phenomenological study of living with a partner affected with dementia', British Journal Of Community Nursing, 21, 1, pp. 24-30, Consumer Health Complete - EBSCOhost, EBSCOhost, viewed 9 March 2016.

Mortari, L 2015, 'Reflectivity in Research Practice: An Overview of Different Perspectives', International Journal Of Qualitative Methods, 14, 5, pp. 1-9, Academic Search Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 9 March 2016.
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