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根据本内茨的观点，一旦提及文化差异，我们的初始反应通常是逃避它。想象一下，一组我们的灵长类祖先围绕在他们的火堆旁为今日的捕猎成果而担忧，另一组出现了，朝这堆火走去。这就清晰的显示出了他们文化的不同之处。在这种情况下，更多可能的是一个战斗还是逃跑的选择。当人们难以逃避其他人时，他们常常尝试用自己的信仰观点来改变对方。他们认为如果身边的人们能够以跟自己类似的方式思考，这种相处会变得更方便简单，因此将自己的观点以政治、经济和传教士的方式强加于人。最后，当我们没办法逃避或者是改变与我们有不同文化背景的人时，我们会扼杀对方。这里的“扼杀”不是指物理形式上的终止别人生存的权利，而是使他们的生活在我们的社区和环境里变得苦难，从而使对方无法繁荣甚至生存下去。

跨文化交流主要指的是一种有关来自不同国家和文化的人们如何举止、交流和感知周边世界的认知。从定义上讲，文化在语言、行为模式和价值观上是不同的。

According to Bennetts perspective, when it comes to cultural difference, our initial response is to avoid it.Imagine a group of our primate ancestors gathered around their fire and worrying on the day’s catch and another group of primates come into view, heading towards the fire. It clearly shows the differences in their culture. In this case, more likely it is a fight or flight situation. Usually, people tries hard to escape and when they are forced to confront it, it ends with fight. Just when people failed in sidestepping different people, they try to convert them by feeding them with their own beliefs. They think that when people around them are thinking alike them, then it will be more convenient for them to be around. They impose their own beliefs on others through political, economic and religious missionaries. Lastly, when we could not avoid nor convert people who are dissimilar in culture from ours, we tend to kill them. Killing here means not specifically physically ending the existence of others but making their life wretched in our community and environment; so that they don’t flourish and stay alive.

Intercultural communication is basically an understanding of how people from different countries and cultures behave, communicate and perceive the world around them. By definition, cultures are different in their languages, behaviors patterns, and values. Intercultural communication does not allow for assumptions of similarity to be made that easily. If we define cultures by their difference of language, behavior, and values, these differences have to be recognized. Intercultural communication approach therefore, is based on differences. Mono-cultural communication is based on common behavior, language and values. This means that the day to day interactions between members of the same culture are based on roughly common definitions. These similarities allow the members of the same cultural back-ground to be able to predict the behavior of others and assume a common perception of reality (Bennett, 1998). Mono-cultural communication therefore is based on similarities.

Stereotypes are generalizations about a group of people whereby we attribute a defined set of characteristics to this group. It arises when we act as if all members of a culture or group share the same characteristics. Stereotypes can be attached to any assumed indicator of group membership, such as race, religion, ethnicity, age, or gender, as well as national culture. Stereotypes can be either positive ('black men are good at basketball') or negativ本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。