Tourism Essay-全球旅游业的形成 [2]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:短文 essay登出时间:2015-09-28编辑:chenyuting点击率:22471
论文字数:9590论文编号:org201509261927021073语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:Globally Tourism旅游业经济发展
摘要:本文是旅游管理专业essay,主要内容是讲述旅游是一个强大的和有益的经济和社会变革的代理人,它有着行业可持续性,整个世界的旅游业发展潜力。
ation Authority (ERRA), 'Poonch district has a population of 411.04 thousands with an average annual growth rate of 2.24%. Average household size is 7.6 and 8.00 persons in rural and urban areas respectively. The 86.84% people are living in rural area while urban population constituted 13.16% of the total population. Among employment categories the highest percentage i.e. 28.34% belonged to skilled agricultural and fisheries, daily wages (22.01%) and services (13.07%) (ERRA 2007)'
In Poonch district, the villages Rawalakot and Banjonsa are famous for tourism. Residents of Rawalakot and Banjonsa have diverse but imperfect means of livelihoods including overseas employment, business, farming, poultry farming and livestock. In-Azad Kashmir seasonal migration for employment is very common (ERRA 2007). This means that different members in the family/local community look for alternatives to enhance their income. This has certain implications on the every-day-social life on a household level. Some household members travel to Pakistani cities to get a job and increase their household income. In a sense to get an extra job opportunity in Rawalakot and Banjonsa rather than migrating to other cities of Azad Kashmir and Pakistan, tourism is an alternative for the locals to improve their household income.
1.2 Problem Statement
For tourism to become an important tool for economic development in developing countries, it is necessary to understand the impacts of tourism on a local community and how they can benefit from it. However, Mason and Cheyne (2000)
notes that most of the research on the impacts of tourism (Lindberg and Johnson, 1996; Tosun, 2002; Alleyne and Boxil, 2003) has been done in the areas where tourism has already been a significant contributor to the local economy whilst little research has been done on the tourist areas where development of tourism is in its initial stage.
In Pakistan, a little research has been done to dig out the socio-economic impacts of tourism on the local communities. To overcome the dearth of literature, this research focuses on the impacts of tourism on the local community and explores how tourism impacts on income, investment, employment. It further centers on the issues of social impacts, such as changes in lifestyle, cultural values. Faulkner and Tideswell (1997), state that the socio-cultural impacts of tourism should be monitored continuously in order to maximize the benefits of tourism at the destination.
In Azad Kashmir, there is a significant potential for tourism (AJK, 2011). The rural area of Rawalakot and Banjonsa, which were examined as a case study in the research, has a potential for tourism. Studies on tourism and the impacts of this activity on local communities are very limited in Azad Kashmir. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate the socio-economic impacts of tourism activities on the local communities of the two case study villages in rural area of Azad Kashmir.
1.3
thesis Objective and Research Questions
1.3.1Thesis Objective
The main objective of this study is to investigate the socio-economic impacts of tourism on the local communities of the two villages including Rawalakot and Banjonsa situated in Azad Kashmir.
1.3.2 Research Questions
This thesis explores the answer of the following questions
What are the mai
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