英语论文网

‘信、达、雅’, a translation standard put forward by Yan Fu in the 19th century, has always been a practical rule to the translators. In this standard, ‘信’ means ‘faithful (to the original)’. Obviously, ‘faithful’ is the most important among the three, and it is the first responsibility to a translator. However, there are disparities between one language and another – disparities in the lexicology, in the linguistic structure or even in the tradition and culture. So ‘absolute faithfulness’ is impossible. And this article emphasizes on how to achieve the real faithfulness in a possible sense – a faithful translation in good formality with not only the original context, but also the original form and style.

19世纪，严复提出翻译标准：“信,达,雅”,长期以来，这是一个很实用的翻译规则。在这些标准中，“信”：“忠实的(最初的)”。显然,“忠诚”是这些翻译标准中最重要的标准。我们都知道，一种语言与另一种语言之间是存在很大差距的，这些差距表现在词汇学,语言结构或甚至传统和文化中。因此，翻译的“绝对忠诚”是不可能的。本文强调如何实现真正的翻译忠诚——一个好的翻译，要联系上下文，不仅追求形式，也要追求风格。

To achieve such an effect we should do well in two aspects. On the one hand, faithful to the original doesn’t mean to give an equivalent correspondence to each word literally. While doing this we should take these factors into consideration – idiomatic translation; the false faithfulness resulted from obligatory categories; different classifications in different cultures.On the other hand, faithful to the original also requires the translator to bring to the readers the feeling-tone of the original. In doing this we should pay enough attention to the figures of speech as well as the sound effect. As long as we observe these rules in translation, we will be able to bring to the readers perfectly the same feeling as the original will give them.

想要达到这样的效果,我们就应该做好两个方面。一方面,忠实于原著并不是指一字一句地翻译。我们在翻译的时候应该考虑这些因素——惯用翻译;义务类别的虚假忠诚度;在不同的文化中的不同分类。另一方面,忠实于原著也要求翻译给读者带来的新鲜的感觉和原创的新颖感。我们应该在这方面给予足够的关注，不仅关注修辞格的使用，而且要注意产生的反响。只要我们在翻译中遵守这些规则,我们就能够给读者带来跟原著一样的完美的感觉。

Content

This thesis centers about the faithfulness in translation.

It comprises four major parts.

Part one introduces the importance of the faithfulness in translation.

Part two puts forward the difficulties concerning faithfulness when we translate one language into another.

Part three explains at length how to achieve real faithfulness. This part consists of two aspects.

On the one hand, faithful to the original doesn’t mean to give an equivalent correspondence to each word literally.

On the other hand, faithful to the original also requires the translator to bring to the readers the feeling-tone of the original.

Part four summaries the qualifications we should possess in the respect of faithfulness.

‘There are translations and translations.’ The Chinese meaning is ‘有各式各样的译本，有好也有坏’. It is a sentence that can’t be translated literally. Because in English the word ‘translation’ has both its singular and plural forms, while in Chinese no same case with ‘译本’. Translation has connections with a lot of aspects, and a translator always has his own emphasis, so there are different kinds of translations. ‘信、达、雅’, a translation standard which was put forward by Yan Fu in the 19th century, has always been a practical rule to the translators. In this standard, ‘信’ means ‘faithful (to the original)’. Since what a translator really d本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。