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本文是一篇英语论文格式，笔者认为由于家庭剧更贴近每个人的生活，汉斯贝里启发人们思考人与自然、人与社会、人与人、人与自己之间的关系。正如这里所提供的，对这部剧的生态批评方法不仅能让读者更深入地理解汉斯贝里作品的目的、潜在主题以及剧作家的思想和感受，还能帮助读者发现迄今为止尚未被注意的方面的相关性，同时也激励我们要有生态意识和责任感，以实现平衡的自然、社会和精神生态。

Chapter OneINTRODUCTION

1.1 An Introduction to Lorraine Hansberry and A Raisinin the Sun

Lorraine Hansberry(hereinafter referred as Hansberry),an American playwright,essayist,and activist,who made history as the first black woman to have a showproduced on Broadway,is best known as the author of A Raisin in the Sun thatensures a place for African American experience in American theatre.A Raisin in theSun,beat out Tennessee Williams and Eugene O’Neill to win the prestigious NewYork Drama Critics’Circle for the best play of the year.Hansberry was the firstAfrican American to win the distinguished Drama Desk Award.

Hansberry was born on May 19,1930,in Chicago,Illinois,the youngest of fourchildren.Her father was a successful real estate broker,Carl Augustus Hansberry,andher mother was a school teacher,named Nannie Louise Hansberry(nee Perry).Shewas raised in an atmosphere suffused with activism and intellectual rigor.Her uncle,William Leo Hansberry,founded the African Civilization section at the historydepartment of Howard University.Her cousin,Shauneille Perry,was one of the firstAfrican American women to direct off-Broadway.Besides,scholars like W.E.B.Dubois and Paul Robeson were close family friends,and they often visit Hansberry’s home.

In 1938,When Hansberry was eight years old,her family moved the entirefamily to a whites-only area in Chicago and was violently attacked by whiteneighbors.They refused to leave until a court ordered them to do so,and her fatherwon a landmark case against furious locals in the Supreme Court involving housingdiscrimination and the case made it to the Supreme Court as Hansberry v.Lee,rulingrestrictive covenants illegal.

1.2 Layout and Significance of the thesis

Chapter One is the introduction,including a brief introduction to Hansberry andA Raisin in the Sun,and the layout and significance of the thesis.

Chapter Two illustrates the literature review of A Raisin in the Sun at home andabroad and the theoretical framework of ecocriticism.An overview of ecocriticism,its development,and its major principles,including land ethic,ecofeminism,and LuShuyuan’s tripartite division are presented.

Chapter Three discusses the imbalanced ecology in A Raisin in the Sun,whichincludes three parts:imbalanced natural ecology,social ecology,and spiritual ecology.The first part focuses on the relationship between man and nature,including thedeterioration of the urban environment in Chicago in the 1950s and the deteriorationof living conditions in the ghettos of overcrowded conditions and bad naturalenvironments.The second part analyzes the social ecology reflected in the play,which focuses on the interpersonal relationship,discussing the twisted relationship incomplicated historical background.Part three focuses on the imbalanced spiritualecology of the main character’s spiritual alienation.

Chapter Four concentrates on expressing Hansberry’s critique of anthropocentricthought,desire,and the absence of faith and love.

Chapter Five systematically explains Hansberry’s ecological ideals embedded inA Raisin in the Sun from three levels本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。