经济发展的现代性理论 英语论文范文
论文作者:英语论文论文属性:短文 essay登出时间:2014-09-22编辑:yangcheng点击率:12856
论文字数:4378论文编号:org201409202301387299语种:英语 English地区:马来西亚价格:免费论文
关键词:经济发展现代性理论国内生产总值Economics Essay
摘要:本文是一篇经济发展的现代性理论,经济增长可以定义为增加在一个国家的国内生产总值(GDP)。国内生产总值(Gdp)被认为是最重要的指标,因为它被用于比较经济之间的目的或者在不同时间段的同一经济。
The Modernization Theory Of Economic Development Economics Essay
英语论文:经济发展的现代性理论
经济增长可以定义为增加在一个国家的国内生产总值(GDP)。国内生产总值(Gdp)被认为是最重要的指标,因为它被用于比较经济之间的目的或者在不同时间段的同一经济。当一个国家记录了一个积极的经济增长,它的产品可能性边界曲线会转向右边,但这并不能保证其经济发展。经济增值并不代表当一个民族或者国家的公民有更好的生活水平,且更容易满足他们的基本需求时,人类发展就是实现了。一些国家比如像刚过可能拥有更高的经济增长但是在经济发展方面远远落后,由于政治不稳定或者政治冲突。对一个国家或者民族来说,想要发展只会经济,它就必须考虑环境和人力方面或因素在内,比如说市民的教育水平,他们的健康地位,好的治理,人权的观察以及女性性别的赋权。各种理论已经被发展,来解释民族内部的经济发展和成为自助理论的主要理论。
Economic growth can be defined as the increment in a countries’ gross domestic product (GDP). Gdp is deemed the most important indicator as it can be used for comparison purposes across economies or in the same economy at varied time periods. When a country records a positive economic growth its production possibility frontier curve shifts to the right and this does not guarantee its economic development. Economic growth is not synonymous to human development which is realized when a nation or country’s citizens have better living standards and can easily satisfy their basic needs. Some countries such as Congo may record higher economic growth but lag behind in as far as economic development is concerned due to political instability or conflicts. For a country or nation to be said to have developed economic wise, then it must put into consideration the environmental as well as human aspects or factors such as its citizen’s level of education, their health status, good governance, observation of human rights as well as empowerment of the female gender. Various theories have been developed to explain economic development in nations with the major theories being the dependency theory, modernization as well as neo-liberalism.
Modernization theory
Economic growth can be defined as the increment in a countries’ gross domestic product (GDP). Gdp is deemed the most important indicator as it can be used for comparison purposes across economies or in the same economy at varied time periods. When a country records a positive economic growth its production possibility frontier curve shifts to the right and this does not guarantee its economic development. Economic growth is not synonymous to human development which is realized when a nation or country’s citizens have better living standards and can easily satisfy their basic needs. Some countries such as Congo may record higher economic growth but lag behind in as far as economic development is concerned due to political instability or conflicts. For a country or nation to be said to have developed economic wise, then it must put into consideration the environmental as well as human aspects or factors such as its citizen’s level of education, their health status, good governance, observation of human rights as well as empowerment of the female gender. Various theories have been developed to explain economic development in nations with the major theories being the dependency theory, modernization as well as neo-liberalism.
Modernization theory
According to the modern development thinking, economic development was thought to emanate from economic growth although industrialization and political modernization were included. Political modernization included nation building as well as social modernization where entrepreneurship was embraced. The modernization theory emanates from technological advancement or change. A country is said to be
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