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关联翻译理论视角下The Spirent2021 5G Report汉译实践报告 [3]

论文作者:留学生论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2023-01-12编辑:vicky点击率:551

论文字数:36522论文编号:org202301051944358080语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66

关键词:英语论文范文

摘要:本文是一篇英语论文范文,本翻译实践报告在关联翻译理论视角下,分析了5G科普类文本的汉译。笔者选取了思博伦通信公司的The Spirent 2021 5G Report作为源文本,对该文本进行翻译实践,将翻译过程中遇到的具体问题作为分析对象。

nitialisms

Acronyms and initialisms refer to an abbreviation consisting of initial letters,which arepronounced either as a word or separately.An acronym is a kind of abbreviation.Abbreviations canbe shortened forms of any kind.For example,appt is an abbreviation of appointment.In 1962,French linguist A.Martinet proposed that the translation of abbreviations should reflect theprinciple of linguistic economy,using the shortest possible form of language(Martinet,1962).Inthis connection,the author should focus on conveying the“communication clues”expressed in theacronyms so that the target readers can get the optimal relevance.

Example 1:

Source Text(hereafter referred to as“ST”):As 5G device availability expanded,device testingfocused on location accuracy while RAN testing was geared toward new radio capabilities(M-MIMO),new frequency ranges(mmWave)and Open RAN.

Target Text(hereafter referred to as“TT”):5G设备适用范围扩大,设备测试侧重于位置精度,而RAN测试则面向新的无线电功能(大规模MIMO)、新的频率范围(毫米波)和开放RAN。

Here the difficult point lies in the translation of the three underlined acronyms,which arespecific to the field of telecommunication.




Chapter 5 Conclusion

5.1 Major Findings

The translation task benefits the author a lot and greatly improves her ability to be a qualifiedtranslator.The relevance translation theory can be perfectly applied to the translation of this popularscience report through various translation strategies and techniques.

Firstly,in translating abbreviations,specialized words,and compound words,the translatorshould make the best of all kinds of dictionaries,related dissertations,and parallel texts.The authorshould deliver the communicative clues,conforming to the cognitive environment of the targetreaders.To that end,the author adopted such translation techniques as direct translation,zerotranslation,and substitution.

Secondly,in translating subtitles,long and complex sentences,and literary sentences,thetranslator should be clear about the informational and communicative intention and express theintention in accordance with the code of language of the target readers to achieve optimal relevance.To achieve the best contextual effect,the author adopts division,addition,conversion,adjustment,etc.

Thirdly,in translating textual cohesion and logical coherence,the translator must retain theinherent cohesion and coherence between lines.Linking words should be added when necessary.Toget optimal relevance between the original text and the target readers,the author adds connectingwords and makes some adjustments to the translation work.

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