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Test Thirteen
引起倒装的前置状语
当句首状语为否定词或带否定意义的词语时，一般引起局部倒装。这些词语常见的有：never, not for one minute, no longer, on no account, no more, nowhere else, at no time, hardly, scarcely, rarely, not for nothing等。例如：
Never have I found him in such a good mood.
句首状语若由“only+副词”、“only+介词词组”、“only+状语分句”构成，也可引起局部倒装。例如：
Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.
以关联连词not only(but also)和so(...that)开头的句子，通常引起局部倒装。例如：
So small was the mark that I could hardly see it.
近义词辨析
gaze, glare, gape, peer, stare
这组词均含有“注意地或专注地看”的意思。
gaze
指长时间目不转晴地看或凝视，常用于表达惊奇、羡慕或心不在焉的心情。
We gazed at the rough sea lost in thought.我们凝视波涛汹涌的大海，陷入沉思。
glare
指怒目而视，敌视或仇视。
People glared at the man who had assassinated their premier.人们愤怒地瞪着刺杀了他们总理的凶手。
gape
指目瞪口呆地凝视，常有发呆的意味。
Tourists gaped at the animal keeper feeding meat to the lions.游客们目不转晴地看着饲养员给狮子喂肉。
peer
指眯起眼睛窥视。
The detective peered into the room through his binoculars.侦探用望远镜向屋内窥视。
stare
指睁大眼睛看，带有好奇、猜疑或傲慢等含义。
The girl stared at the beggar instead of giving him some money.小女孩冷冷地盯着乞丐，没给他钱
全真模拟试题
1. Any steam engine gives us an example of ____ into work.
A.heats having turnedB. heats turning 
C. heats having been turnedD. heat being turned
2. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of______ reality.
A. what it is conceived B. that is conceived
C. that is being conceivedD. what is conceived to be
3. Not until a monkey is several years old ____ to exhibit signs of independence from its mother.
A.it does beginB. when it begins 
C. does it beginD. before it begins
4. Television will be used to enable customers to shop from the comfort of their homes by simply ordering via the TV screen, payment____ by direct debit of their credit cards.
A. making itB. is made
C. being madeD. will be made
5. A woman has to be ____ a man to go half as far.
A. twice as good as B. as twice good as
C. twice good asD. twice so good as 
6. Hardly had we got on the bus ____ it began to rain.
A. whenB. sinceC. butD. before
7. I’m sorry I can’t go with you, but I wish you ____.
A. a good timeB. have a good time
C. to have a good timeD. will have a good time
8. Many a time ____ them not to do so.
A. we have warnedB. do we have warned
C. have we warned D. warned we have
9. They have produced ____.
A. 10 more pianos this month than last month
B. 10 pianos more this monththan last month
C. 10 pianos this month as many as last month
D. 10 as many pianos this month as last month
10. He was hungry and ordered two ____ of fish.
A. sharesB. partsC. portionsD. sections
11. The best students are ____ special scholarships.
A. awardedB. rewardedC. forwardedD. honored
12. She stood up and ____ in strong language.
A. opposedB. reckonedC. objectedD. shouted
13. After becoming paralysed, Jane had to get used to the loss of____.She hated having to depend on others for things she once did for herself.
A. authorityB. autonomy
C. attractionD. dependence
14. Having poor handwriting is not much of a ____ in an age of typewriters and computers.
A. differenceB. possibility
C. convention D. liability
15. The ____ grades are generally considered to be kindergarten through third grade.
A. primitiveB. primaryC