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浅论豪斯翻译质量评估模式在英汉翻译中的应用

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2012-12-10编辑:hynh1021点击率:4704

论文字数:20800论文编号:org201212071339341524语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66

关键词:翻译质量翻译批评翻译质量评估豪斯

摘要:自改革开放以来,中国的翻译事业的繁荣自成立以来,进入第二阶段的。但翻译质量不容乐观,伪劣的翻译更糟糕。翻译的质量日益下降学术界受到广泛的批评。翻译质量的改善,需要翻译批评的发展,以及科学的批评模式的建立。

目前,一个流行的方式来研究翻译的评价是借鉴其外语言的翻译理论以及功能翻译理论。语言学翻译理论着眼于语言转型的过程中,从源到目标语言的翻译方法。功能翻译理论集中在翻译的目标语言的社会,文化和语言上的影响。这些理论的组合,不仅考虑源语言和目标语言之间的对应关系。引言实践证明,该模式基本适合英汉翻译批评,但同时存在不适合汉语具体情况的问题。因此,将豪斯模式引入我国的翻译研究具有一定的实践意义,同时对启发我国的翻译批评研究,促进我国翻译质量的提高意义重大。

 

Introduction

 

1-1 Research Background研究背景
As a cornerstone of the development of translation studies, James S. Holmes,articleThe Name and Nature of Translation Studies declared the establishment of translation studiesas an independent discipline. In this paper, Holmes divided translation studies into two majorbranches: one is pure research in translation studies, and the other applied translation studies,(under which translation criticism is considered as a main part of its several sub-branches.However, in the long history of translation studies before the establishment of modemlinguistics, translation criticism has always been empirical and fragmentary. Withoutsystematical construction and theoretical support, translation criticism could only be confinedto some superficial discussion about translation standards, language mistakes,https://www.51lunwen.org/yingyufanyitimu/  fineness of thetranslation and the faithfulness to the original.This phenomenon has been undergoing some changes ever since related subjects likelinguistics, semiotics, literary criticism etc. were introduced into translation criticism studiesin 1960s. Since then, translation researchers began to devote themselves to the constructionof systematic translation critical methods and translation evaluation models. Among all thosepioneers working in this endeavor, Juliane House is no doubt a remarkable one. Her works AModel for Translation Quality Assessment (House, 1981) and Translation Quality Assessment:A Model Revisited (House, 1997) have been accepted as the first scientific and systematicoattempt for the establishment of translation quality assessment model. With the theoreticalfoundation, a relatively complete system of parameters, and a set of specified procedures, it isthe first uncontested theoretical model with empirical researches in translation criticismstudies.

 

1.2 Research Objective研究目标
From the perspective of linguistic typology, the link between English and German ismuch closer than that between English and Chinese. Therefore, based on German and Englishlanguage pair, Juliane House's model is not necessarily suitable for the English Chinesetranslation.The objective of this paper is to test the feasibility of House's translation quality, assessment model in English Chinese translation. In this paper, a case study of the applicationof House's model will be carried out. After this empirical study, some reflections on thedefects and limitations of this model will be presented.

 

1.3 Research Methodology研究方法论
In order to fulfill the objective, a popular anthropological work The Chrysanthemumand The Sword by a famous American anthropologist Ruth Benedict and a well-acceptedtranslation version of this book published by the Commercial Press are chosen as the researchsubject for an empirical study.In accordance with statistical methods, all paragraphs in the thirteen chapters of thisbook constitute the population of this research, and each paragraph is an individual item.Since it is impossible and unnecessary to analyze each individual item, sampling methodwould be employed for this research. In order to deduce th论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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