英国学期论文:CO2二氧化碳 [2]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:学期论文 termpaper登出时间:2016-02-18编辑:anne点击率:7367
论文字数:1313论文编号:org201602181049059337语种:英语 English地区:英国价格:免费论文
关键词:学期论文CO2气候变化
摘要:本文将简要讨论在双方围绕这些问题在美国的反应。简要分析后,本文将对这一有争议的话题提出个人观点。
On the other hand, however, many people in the United America are on the other side of the balance, they are in strong favor of policy of carbon cap and trade and carbon tax. Because in their opinion, we human beings should and have to pay attention to the effects of human actions of using energy, whether it is good or bad. Contemplating carefully before taking actions is of prime significance. Needless to say, we should make the balance tipped to the good side, that is to say, human beings ought to reduce the price paid by them in the process to pursue a better and healthier economic development. People’s views on this sophisticated and controversial issue vary from person to person. Some said the price should be paid by the users of greenhouse gases, but how can people clearly make a distinction between the users and non-users of greenhouse gases? Besides, the final bad consequences will affect all human beings no matter if a specific person makes carbon dioxide emissions or not (Beschorner et al.,2000). Yes, this carbon tax or carbon cap policy works within the frame of free market economy, if a specific person or a company is doing well in reducing carbon emissions, there will be a certain incentive system, for example, money incentive or more tax rebate money in the operations of import and export, to be introduced and enforced. In fact, this is a very intriguing policy for many individuals and trade companies. On a further level, this economic method an effectively push businesses to move away from traditional energies and make use of increasingly more clear and alternative energies to reduce waste. The effect may not be obvious if only a few companies come to be engaged in this, but if more and more companies become involved in the new and alternative energies, the environment results will be amazing and encouraging. For example, if there is only one person thinking about protecting the environment all the time and doing a considerable number of actions to achieve it while others are just outsiders looking in without doing anything helpful and useful in order to reduce carbon dioxide, then the efficiency is very little. Only when every one of us in the world is fully aware of the seriousness and the importance of protecting the environment around can we benefit from it in a day. It is worth to mention that reducing carbon dioxide is a tough task which may need a long period of time to do. Besides, the development of clear energy itself is helpful to stimulate the economic growth. To view the larger economic landscape, this will be a great step forward for the whole economic structure transformation, since the clear energy usage percentage increases a lot in relation to the traditional fossil energy. Moreover, countering the seemingly forceful doubt that various production costs will add up when enforcing the carbon tax or emission cap, some people argue that the added costs may not be so much because the free market operators can always come up with some innovative solutions to reduce costs in one way or another, thus the actual benefits may probably surpass the added economic costs. That is absolutely true. Maybe at the first beginning, we are not able to see how much we are very likely to benefit from it, but as the time goes by, the good things will appear gradually.
In conclusion, taking all these factors into consideration, it is conspicuous that reducing carbon dioxide allows no delay, bec
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