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洞察社会、凝视灵魂、解读人生的艺术杰作——开启莱蒙托夫《当代英雄》新的审美空间
The novel contemporary hero "is not only a story about a" redundant people "the novel, but also social, staring spirit and insight into the life of the interpretation of art. The novel to the hero of the road of life through denial, reached the age of a negative, through to the excellent person psychological analysis, to the life value of the significance of the era has profoundly. Writer BiQiaoLin soul different changed through the process of the performance of the human nature reveals double their existence, philosophical shows the soul of man of the real world. Life philosophy contains blend in, is a novel get rich color and the important reason for the embedded deep. Lime Cardiff's consciously around BiQiaoLin life course description to write his love and hate, reason and emotion, good and bad, life and death, the happiness and distress, philosophy thinking, so that the work of Russia, with huge of the national culture of rational spirit.
　内容提要: 长篇小说《当代英雄》不仅仅是一部关于“多余人”的小说,更是洞察社会、凝视心灵和解读人生的艺术杰作。小说通过对主人公生活道路的否定,达到了对一个时代的否定,通过对这个优秀人物心理的剖析,达到了对人生价值的具有超时代意义的深刻揭示。作家通过对毕巧林灵魂异变历程的揭示表现了人性中双重自我的存在,富有哲学意味地体现了人的灵魂世界的真实。人生哲理蕴涵的融入,是小说获得丰富色彩与幽深内含的重要原因。莱蒙托夫有意识地围绕着毕巧林人生历程的描述写出他对爱与恨、理与情、善与恶、生与死、幸福与苦难等的哲学思索,从而使作品具有丰厚的俄罗斯民族文化的理性精神。
关键词: 莱蒙托夫　《当代英雄》　社会　灵魂　人生哲理

When the good and bad are intermingled network literature dazzling, more and more audio books, audio-visual gradually replace paper books, from the people's real life is far more and more of the classical literature reading quietly faded out from the public, especially the young people of vision, stressed the human spirit civilization accumulated huge resources of the classic is particularly important and meaningful. For them, and fast food type reading different, can lead us to the thinking and social, soul, life, philosophy and related major issues, can greatly filled with people of the spirit of the practical demand extrusion space.

当良莠不齐的网络文学令人眼花缭乱,越来越多的声讯、视听读物逐渐取代纸品读物, 离人们的现实生活越来越远的古典文学的阅读悄无声息地淡出大众,特别是青年的视野的时候,重读积聚着人类精神文明巨大资源的经典著作便显得尤为重要与有意义了。因为它们,与快餐式的阅读不同,能够引导我们去思索与社会、灵魂、人生、哲学等相关的重大问题,能够极大地填充人们的被实用需求挤压了的精神空间。

Put in front of us in the 19 th century poets and Russian writer lime Cardiff's novel "contemporary hero", is such a classic. The less than 200000 words long novel deserving of Western Europe and the same period has excellent novel comparable artistic appeal, has never less than its ideological content of capacity. In established the national character of the independent of the literature of Russia's lemone Cardiff is the first to show society and people's not harmonious, stare at heart for the outstanding characteristics of poets and writers. He's the novel contemporary hero "(1840) is the first Russian literature history a social psychological novel, it is not only a reflection in December of 1825 revolution party after a failed uprising in Russian society" excess "of the novel, more insight into society, stare at heart, and reading the life in the art. Open wide aesthetic space work, at least from the literary creation started to broaden the Russian literature individual culture capacity and spiritual resources, and improve the readers appreciate level and culture.

放在我们面前的俄国19 世纪的诗人与作家莱蒙托夫的长篇小说《当代英雄》,就是这样的一部经典。这部不足20 万字的长篇小说有着堪与同时期西欧优秀小说相媲美的艺术感染力,有着决不低于其思想内涵的容量。在确立了独立民族品格的俄罗斯文学中莱蒙托夫是第一个以表现社会与人的不和谐、凝视心灵为特点的杰出的诗人和作家。他的长篇小说《当代英雄》(1840) 是俄国文学史上第一部社会心理小说,它不仅仅是一部反映1825 年十二月革命党人起义失败后俄国社会中“多余人”的小说,更是洞本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。