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or people like Callaghan, the tic; was a sign of being complete, of showing respect. Men were supposed to wear a tie when going to church, to work in the office, to a party - almost every social occasion.
　　But today, people have begun to accept a casual style even for formal occasions.
　　The origin of the tie is tricky. It started as something called simply a "band". The term could mean anything around a man's neck. It appeared in finer ways in the 1630s. Frenchmen showed a love of this particular fashion statement. Their neckwear （颈饰） impressed Charles II， the king of England who was exiled （流放） to France at that time. When he returned to England in 1660， he brought this new fashion item along with him.
　　It wasn't, however, until the late 18th century that fancy young men introduced a more colorful, flowing piece of cloth that eventually became known as the tie. Then, clubs, military institutions and schools began to use colored and patterned ties to indicate the wearer's membership in the late 19th century. After that, the tie became a necessary item of clothing for British gentlemen.
　　But now, even gentlemen are getting tired of ties. Anyway, the day feels a bit easier when you wake up without having to decide which tie suits you and your mood.
　　41 The tie symbolizes all of the following except
　　A　respect.
　　B　elegance，
　　C　politeness，
　　D　democracy.
　　42 Why does Blair sometimes show up in a formal event without a tie?
　　A　Because he wants to make a show.
　　B　Because he wants to attract attention.
　　C　Because ties are costly.
　　D　Because he wants to live in a casual way.
　　43 Which of the following is NOT a social occasion?
　　A　Going to church.
　　B　Going to work in the office.
　　C　Staying at home.
　　D　Going to a party.
　　44 Who brought the Frenchmen's neckwear to Britain?
　　A　Tony Blair.
　　B　Charles II.
　　C　Jim Callaghan.
　　D　Andrew Turnbull.
　　45 When did British gentlemen begin to wear ties regularly?
　　A　After the late 19th century.
　　B　In the 1630s.
　　C　In 1660.
　　D　In the late 18th century.
第5部分：补全短文（第46～50题，每题2分，共10分）
　　下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。
Female Bullfighting
　　It was a unique, eye-catching sight: an attractive woman in a shiny bullfighter's suit, sword in hand, facing the sharp horns of a black, 500-kilograrn beast.
　　Most people thought the days of female bullfighting were over in Spain_______（46）
　　The first woman fighter， Cristina Sanchez， quit in 1999 because of male discrimination （歧视）。 But Vega is determined to break into what could be Spain's most resistant male field._______（47）
　　Spanish women have conquered almost all male professions_______（48） "The bull does not ask for your identity card，" she said in an interview a few years ago， She insisted that she be judged for her skills rather than her femaleness.
　　Vega became a matador （斗牛士） in 1997 in the southwestern city of Caceres_______（49） She entered a bullfighting school in Malaga at age nine and performed her first major bullfight at age 14. She has faced as much opposition as Sanchez did. And the "difficulties have made her grow into a very strong bullfighter，" her brother Jorge says The 1.68-metre tall and somewhat shy Vega says her love of bullfighting does not make her any less of a woman_______（50）
　　A　She intends to become even better than Sanchez was
　　B　Her fat