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Abstract Homo***uality, being a representative phenomenon related to subculture, is on its way arousing a number of disputes in society, which is becoming more unveiled daily in China, thus influential impact and challenge is confronting the society of this country, a nation that always puts the emphasis on its traditional ideals. Nowadays the homo***uality is more straightforward discussed, studied, and confronted in China, owing to the confusion and absorption of oriental and occidental culture. As a cross-cultural social phenomenon, Homo***uality subsists in disparate regions such as European nations, Asian and African nations, and so on. Consequently it is easy to comprehend that cultural diversification is the driving power of homo***uality’s spreading around the world. This conclusion is also adapted to the circumstance in China, a nation that is stepping into a cultural diversification society. With the absorption of other nation’s cultures, a more beneficial environment will be left for the development of homo***uality in China. The relationship between cultural diversification and homo***uality can be defined as below: cultural diversification operates the propelling motivation more than the decisive element of the developing of homo***uality; on the other hand, homo***uality turns out to be one of the manifestations of the cultural diversification. 摘　要作为一种具有代表性的亚文化特殊现象，同性恋现象已经在社会上引起了广泛的争论，在中国，有关同性恋的讨论愈加公开，这给比较注重传统观念的中国社会带来了巨大的冲击和挑战。随着中西方文化的交流和融合，现今中国社会已经能够更从容坦诚的直面，讨论，研究此问题。同性恋是一种跨文化的社会现象，存在于不同地区，诸如欧洲，亚洲和非洲各国等等，所以不难理解，文化的多元性是同性恋在全世界普遍，泛化的驱动因素。在中国同样如此，在中国社会逐渐跨入文化多元化的今天，我们汲取其它民族的文化思想，那么，中国同性恋的发展会有一番广阔的天地。文化多元性和同性恋的关系可以这样定义：文化多元性不仅仅是同性恋发展的决定性因素，还是其发展的推动力量，另一方面，同性恋也是文化的多元性的一种体现。 Introduction Homo***uality, being a typical outcome of cultural diversification, has been bringing scorching controversy all over the world. Late these few years, this venerable subculture phenomenon is gradually becoming more unveiled and opened, as the argumentation relating to homo***uality is reaching a higher point daily in China, with the appeal asking for the rights of queers emerging. Impacting influence, together with serious challenges thus is confronting the whole society of China, a country that has always been throwing her emphasis on its traditional values. Somehow this situation seems to be inevitable as the cultural diversification is occurring among different nationalities. As it is seen, the western world accepts homo***uality as a natural part of human existence, with more tolerance and sense—the treatment that queers in China have not been conferred before the arrival of cultural diversification. Cultural diversification comes with the steps of global multi-polarization, which is a phenomenon that “conducive to the establishment of a new international political, economic, and culture order, world peace and stability” (Li Ji, 1998) In this dissertation, issues concerning with homo***uality are to be defined and explained scientifically, hereafter, homo***uality in China, including its actuality, social status, would be expatiated simultaneously; other issues, for instance, homo***uality in the western world, culture multi-polarization and its characteristics, the relationship between the development of homo***uality in China and culture multi-polarization are to be discussed in succession, for the purpose of picturing legibly what has to be demonstrated about homo***uality and cultural diversification. I. Introduction to