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Jane Eyre is the masterpiece of Charlotte Bronte who is a famous talented English critical realist woman novelist in the 19th century. It ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction, although having more than 152 years by now. It is popular with lots of people because of its heroine— Jane. Eyre.

A. Introduction to Charlotte Bronte
Charlotte Bronte was born at Thornton, in Yorkshire England, the third of six children. Her father, Patrick Bronte, an Irish Anglican clergyman, her mother, Maria Barnwell Bronte, died of cancer on September 15th 1821. In August 1824, charlotte Bronte were sent with three of her sisters to the Clergy Daughters’ School at Cowan Bridge. Its poor conditions, permanently affects her health and physical development, and hastens the deaths of her two elder sisters about 11 and 10 years old. Soon after, she moved from the school and lived with her surviving brother and sisters, Emily and Anne. They began to write stories, articles and poems together. In order to get normal e本论文由英语论文网www.51lunwen.org整理提供ducation, Charlotte continued her education at Roe Heed School in Mir field from 1831 to 1842, where she met her lifelong friends and correspondents. Between 1835 and 1838, she returned as a teacher. In 1839, she took up the first of many positions as governess to a family in Yorkshire, a career she pursued until 1841.
After her aunt died of internal obstruction in October 1842, Charlotte returned alone to Brussels in 1843. In May 1846, Charlotte, Emily, and Anne published a joint collection of poetry under assumed names of Currer, Ellis and Action Bell, although only two copies were sold, they decided to continue writing for publication and began working on their first novels. It is very unfortunate, in 1848 her brother died of Chronic Bronchitis. Emily and Anne both died of pulmonary tuberculosis in 1848 and 1849 respectively. She and her father left alone. Under the very hardship condition, Charlotte continuously worked hard in the journey of creating literature and published Shirley and Villette and began to create long novel Emma in 1853. On June 1854, Charlotte married Arthur Bell Nicholls, her father’s curate. She died nine months later during her first pregnancy.

B. Historical Background
The early years of the Victorian Age was a time of rapid economic development. England developed into a rich,本论文由英语论文网www.51lunwen.org整理提供 advanced industrial country; however, there were many social problems, for instance the sharpest contrast between the rich and the poor and rigid social hierarchy. In this period, women were still regarded as second-class hierarchy. However some outstanding women appeared, such as famous women writers Bronte sisters. They were great English realists of the time. They created pictures of bourgeois civilization, showing the misery and suffering of the common people. Although capitalist has appeared, old convention and prejudice remained dominant. Women were still regarded as the second-class hierarchy. At this time, women were employed as cheap labor and were forced to do very hard jobs, and they did not get the vote until 1918. So in the late period of Victorian Age, a feminist movement started fighting for women’s equality and freedom, and for their educational and employment opportunities. Petitions to parliament ad本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。