英语论文网

In China, the education system is not perfect, the system is also unreasonable investment in education , has been the Government's education funds are mainly invested in key cities . Central and provincial education funds also invest more in higher education , as opposed to basic education in rural areas mainly by the county and township governments bear , and this education costs will ultimately be passed on to peasants . Not only increases the burden on farmers , but also weakened the capacity development of farmers . Although the spring of 2007 , the national compulsory tuition fee exemption , to a certain extent, minus some of the burden of farmers . However, for low-income rural residents , books , living expenses, there is still relatively large pressure on spending. According to the Central Party School curriculum team Compulsory survey shows that rural students drop-out rates , turnover rates are much higher than urban students , in this unequal economy, lower human capital investment , the corresponding growth rate will lower the income gap between urban and rural residents will also be followed and continue to widen.

海南省又由于它相对落后的思想观念，农村对教育的重视度不高，尤其是对女孩的教育更是能免则免。而且，农村中的教育环境也很差，有些学校老师都很缺乏，甚至一个老师可以教多门课程。

Hainan and because it is relatively backward ideas , the importance of education in rural areas is not high , especially in the education of girls is even more can be avoided . Moreover , the rural poor in the educational environment , some schools teachers are very scarce, and even a teacher can teach more courses . Under such conditions, education , students want to learn do not know who to learn . Instead , Haikou, Sanya and other urban areas in a class of these kids , enjoying superior learning environment, while parents also prepare various cram any other specialty classes of their choice . In this obvious gap conditions , we can imagine "talent" generation rate gap , the gap between creativity , and these factors will also affect the degree of development of urban and rural areas , affecting the income of urban and rural residents .

其次，城镇与农村之间不公平的医疗救助资源也或多或少的影响着城乡居民的收入差距。据第三次全国卫生服务调查显示，城镇职工基本的医疗保险的人口占城镇人口总量的30.2%，劳务保障医疗的比例为4.8%，公共费用医疗的比例为4.6%，购买商业医疗保险的人口比例为5.6%。而在广大的农村，没有任何医疗保险的人口比例高达79.1%，各种社会保险人口比例为8.3%，参加合作医疗的人口普查比例才9.5%。所以，在广大的农村地区，看病难、看病贵的现象时是很普遍的。

Secondly, between urban and rural medical assistance resources unfairly influence more or less the income gap between urban and rural residents . According to the Third National Health Services Survey shows that the basic medical insurance for urban workers, the population accounted for 30.2% of the total urban population , the proportion of the labor protection of health was 4.8% , the proportion of the public health care costs by 4.6% , to buy commercial health insurance proportion of the population is 5.6%. And in the vast rural areas, there is no medical insurance as high as 79.1 percent of the population , a variety of social insurance 8.3% proportion of the population , the proportion of participants in the cooperative medical care census was 9.5%. So, in the vast rural areas , medical treatment is difficult and expensive phenomenon is very common .

Hainan and inland compared to the slow pace of life is evident t