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跨文化交际中的身势语 [2]

论文作者:英语论文论文属性:职称论文 Scholarship Papers登出时间:2010-02-03编辑:wujun点击率:12350

论文字数:9871论文编号:org201002031539579720语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文

关键词:身势语跨文化交际文化差异;

g, sitting, and lying. In fact people can make over 1000 kinds gestures. The commonly used body languages include eye contact, physical contact, sound, facial behavior and so on. Western scholars have made a lot of definitions about it, the most vivid and specific definition is that body language is the non-本论文英语论文网www.51lunwen.org整理提供verbal language which can express information that language cannot express and the actions most people can understand. Body language is the complementary of language, and it cooperates with language to express information more accurately.

A. Functions of Body Language
Although language is a chief tool to help people communicate, yet body language can’t be replaced by verbal language, especially in interpersonal communication. The study of psychology shows when two people do face–to-face communication, more than 50% information of communication are finished by mute body language. Moreover, body language is international, so people coming from different countries can communicate with each other by body language even if they can’t speak each other’s language. someone find that the time of a man on an average talking with the others each day takes up 10% of his total communicating time with本论文英语论文网www.51lunwen.org整理提供 others, at the same time, when people communicate with others, they always communicate by body language now and then. Sometimes people even find body language can express all information. (Zhao yanping, 56)

B. The Important Role of Body Language in Communication
Mr. Freud had ever said that “nobody can keep secret completely, if his lip keep silent he will talk by his finger, every gesture of his body will betray him”. (Claire Kramsch, 102). His words mainly explain the important function of gestures during conversation. A famous psychologist have ever advanced a formula: emotion expression = 7% language + 39%voice +83%expression behavior,(Cao Hejian,56) which also illustrated the important role of body language in interpersonal communication. Some scholars think it is not only the indispensable complement of language, but also mutually dependent on each other. Language is the component parts and carrier of culture. Studying and understanding body language is helpful to study language of foreign countries and avoid mistaking in intercultural communication.

C. Necessities of Studying Body Language in Intercultural Communication
With the further opening to the outside world, more and more people go abroad or stay in motherland to go in for the本论文英语论文网www.51lunwen.org整理提供 work of intercultural communication. In intercultural communication people often feel confused and baffled because they can’t immerge into the same background of culture and then result in failure in communication.
This “body language” just like verbal language is also a part of culture. The specific meanings of body language originate from specific culture background. people can take advantage in conversation if only they master it well. In most situations, nodding one’s head means agreement –‘yes’. Waving an outstretched hand with open palm is the gesture for ‘goodbye’. Leaning back in one’s seat and yawning at a talk or lecture shows lack of interest, boredom. The meanings of these gestures have come to be accepted by most people, at least论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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