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语言所反映的文化价值留学生作业指导

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:作业 Assignment登出时间:2014-08-08编辑:felicia点击率:8434

论文字数:3914论文编号:org201408072242598889语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文

关键词:留学作业英式英语美式英语British EnglishAmerican EnglishEnglish-speaking world

摘要:本文是一篇语言学留学作业。英语的起源经历了漫长的历史阶段,其源头有很多(加拿大英语、澳大利亚英语、新西兰英语和南非英语),现在英语的使用主要集中在美国和英国。本文简要分析了两种英语语言的范围、类型,以及可能的影响和两种语言之间的矛盾。

在未来,两种英语孰优孰劣和两种英语之间的差异将会引起激烈的争论,下面是我的观点


英语的语言源头有很多(加拿大英语、澳大利亚英语、新西兰英语和南非英语),现在的英式英语和美式英语是两个主要使用英语的国家所使用的语言。虽然对于二者的区分和分析已经介绍了很多,包括使用范围、类型,以及可能的影响和两种语言之间的矛盾,但是在二者之间差异和孰优孰劣这个问题上的争吵永远不会结束。


1989年7月3号,《龙堡的危机》杂志上封面上,重新提起了这个话题,对于过去几个世纪两种英语语言之间的区别提供了一些研究证据。诺亚·韦伯斯特(在英语论文)声称进一步研究不相容的美式英语和英式英语是必要的和不可避免的。

他还预测,“北美英语最终将不同于英国,荷兰,丹麦和瑞典是,是来自德国或另一个国家或语言社区”。


A quarrel about how great would the differences between the two kinds of English be in the future caused vehement argument and the following is my point of view


Being the paternal language of the other native Englishes (Canadian English, Australian English, New Zealand English and South African English), British English and American English today are the two main English languages of the English-speaking world. Although too many has already been said over how the scope, the types, and the possible effects of the inconsistency between the two kinds will be in the future, the quarrel on the issue has not come to an end at all.


The cover of the journal Forum XXVII, No 3, July 1989, recalling the topic and provides a research of evidence of the difference between the two kinds of English over the centuries. Noah Webster (in Dissertations on the English Language) claimed that a further incompatibility of the American language from the English necessary and inevitable.He also predicted that “North American English would eventually be as different from British as Dutch, Danish and Swedish are from German or from one another”.


Mark Twain (in The Stolen White Elephant) thought American and British English to be different languages and declared that the former, spoken “in its utmost purity”, cannot be understood by an English people at all. This attitude was previously expressed by Captain Thomas Hamilton (in Men and Manners in America). He said that “in another century, the dialect of the Americans will become utterly unintelligible to an Englishman.”


Authors of the twentieth century hold entirely different attitude toward those of the previous centuries, they tend to have a much more distinctive feeling of sameness between American and British English. Thus, Mitford M. Mathews (from Beginnings of American English) sees the two kinds to be “so overwhelmingly alike.” For Stephen Leacock (from How to Write), “There is not the faintest chance of there ever being an American language as apart from English.” Randolph Quirk (in The New York Times Magazine), believes that, ”even in matters of pronunciation, it is difficult to find many absolute British and American distinctions”; Quirk claimed that even Noah Webster, after fruitless years in trying to create a “linguistic gulf”, “came to realize that in all essentials Britains and Americans spoke the same language”. Albert H. Marckwardt and Randolph Quirk lately expressed their conclusion that they consider British English and American as the same in their book A Common Language: British and American English. It’s Introduction which is an excerpt from the book reads that “The two varieties of English have never been so different as people have imagined, and the dominant tendency, for several decades now, has been that of convergence and even greater s论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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