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摘要：This paper introduces the famous poet FaLuKe contemporary Egypt, ZhuWeiDai's life and creation course. The poet since the overthrow last dynasty experience of the 20 th century to Egypt in modern history of a series of change.

This paper introduces the famous poet FaLuKe contemporary Egypt, ZhuWeiDai's life and creation course. The poet since the overthrow last dynasty experience of the 20 th century to Egypt in modern history of a series of change. The change of society affect poet, make its creation course development, from a romantic poet gradually to surrealism, and from surrealism to postmodernism. Egypt is an Arab world countries, poetry is the essence of Arab national culture, FaLuKe, the ZhuWeiDai changes embody the Arab world culture consciousness of awakening again, show poetry development new trends. 英语论文网 www.51lunwen.org

　内容提要: 本文详细介绍了当代埃及著名诗人法鲁克•朱威戴的生平和创作历程。诗人经历了自推翻末代王朝至20 世纪末埃及现代历史上的一系列变迁。社会的变迁影响着诗人,使其创作历程不断演进,从一个浪漫主义诗人逐步走向超现实主义,又从超现实主义走向后现代主义。埃及是阿拉伯世界举足轻重的国家,诗歌是阿拉伯民族文化的精粹,法鲁克•朱威戴的变化体现了阿拉伯世界文化意识的再度觉醒,表现出诗歌发展新的趋向。
关键词: 法鲁克　生平　创作历程
FaLuKe ZhuWeiDai, born in 1945 in the Nile delta in Egypt's hair card of the province of sheikh, a small fishing village, father once worked in love (Hal Abbey read ChuXiao, can recite the Koran, the service in the village, the village management from charging a slender income, in order to maintain a life. 40 s, the country life is very hard. Due to the lack of nutrition and medical conditions of poor, rural Egypt infant mortality is high, especially the boy. In FaLuKe memories, mother each year to have a brother or sister, but every two or three years almost to send to walk a brother, until 14 years old, he is still the only boy home. FaLuKe 7 years old, in the school party conference speech on behalf of class, the principal for his little age can write a good essay and excited, praise said: "children, you will become a poet!" This sentence like seeds, extending in his heart, like spring breeze blow to open the door of his ideals.

法鲁克的家乡是一个沿海省份,一年四季常下雨,有时一下就是一个星期,路十分难行,他就只好在家里自己读书。家里那少量的藏书都是古书,以宗教方面的为主,像布哈里的《经注》、尕扎里的《圣人传记》、阿里的《修辞》等等, ① 也有少量诗集,比如已经残破不全的艾索法罕尼的《诗经》、盖勒瓦尼的《文学精粹》② 等等。从书里,他结识了古代著名的诗人穆泰奈比、布赫吐里、伊本•宰敦他一边读书,一边琢磨古代诗歌的韵律,试着自己创作,在笔记本上写下了许多韵文和小诗。
In 1964, FaLuKe excellent grades admitted to the university of liberal arts in Cairo. In the college, he system to study Arabic literature, history and islamic culture, also took comparative literature, to listen to a generation with my own ears, a famous scholar muhammad man drew, shaoxing, the YiFu, YouSuFu • hu of sarai, SuHaiEr Cardiff, the kalamas of eu (4), a famous professor of Egypt to open courses. One of his most influential is to Mohammed man drew. Muhammad man drew is the taha hussein Arab world famous after the WenLunGu, 30 s in France this university graduation sol, started in 1944 published a large French literature translation works, and works of literary writing 29, for Arab literary theory construction laid solid foundation. Muhammad man drew teachings is a deep and eternal, especially his of literary aesthetics pellucid explain, make FaLuKe before creating in the formal, what is the literature, what is the beauty of literature had a more thorough understanding of and creation have higher standards.
1964 年,法鲁克以优异的成绩考入了开罗大学文学院新闻系。在大学里,他系统地学习了阿拉伯文学史、历史和伊斯兰文化,还选修了比较文学,亲耳聆听了一代著名学者穆罕默德•曼杜尔、绍基•达义夫、尤素夫•胡莱夫、苏海尔•卡拉玛薇④ 等埃及著名教授开设的课程。其中对他影响最深的是穆罕默德•曼杜尔。穆罕默德•曼杜尔是继塔哈•侯赛因之后阿拉伯世界著名的文论家,30 年代毕业于法国索尔本大学,1944 年开始翻译发表大量法国文学论著,并且撰写文论著作29 部,为阿拉伯文学理论的建设奠定了坚实的基础。穆罕默德•曼杜尔的教诲是令人刻骨铭心的,特别是他对文学美学深入浅出的阐释,使法鲁克在进入正式创作之前,对何为文学,何为文学之美有了较为透彻的理解,对创作有了较高的标准。在大学期间,他除了上课大部分时间都是在开罗大学图书馆度本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。