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产出型词汇水平和英语作文品质相关研究

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2013-07-15编辑:lgg点击率:5749

论文字数:38100论文编号:org201307131735431870语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66

关键词:中国学习者英语语料库产出性词汇特征;四、六级作文质量

摘要:并分析了有利或对以前的研究结果的原因。此外,解释为什么有些系数不高的原因。最后,拿出结构调查在高校或书面的建议。第六章是整个论文的摘要和结论。最后一部分是参考书目。

Chapter OneINTRODUCTION


词汇在外语沟通的作用永远不能被过分强调,正如威尔金斯称:“没有语法很少可以传达,没有什么词汇可以传达”(1972:111),这一点尤其明显,在外语写作。其中的五个基本技能的外国语言,“听着,,,”说“,”阅读“,”写作“和”翻译“,写作是一项艰巨的技能,并同时它可以显示一个人的真正的外语能力。当人写的信件,日记,总结,报告,指示,散文,论文等,他们实际上是在进行写作的过程。如今几乎所有的考试包含写作测试一个人的英语水平的一个不可缺少的组成部分,因此,它是相当重要的LEAM的要怎么写一个满意的写作。但是,一个人怎么能写一个很好的组合,怎么能他或她得到高分在theexam写作,等等,所以所有这些问题成为研究的焦点。总之,写作是必不可少1的原因,其中,人们可以表达自己的想法通过写作。要清楚地表达自己的想法的,必须有足够的词汇量,山区的话,形成一个巨大的句子和大量的句子构成的综合写作因此,我们可以看到重要的是什么词汇!所以许多学者研究的重点词汇和特征研船词汇和写作之间的研究。
 The role of vocabulary in foreign language communication can never beoveremphasized, just as Wilkins claims that “without grammar very little can beconveyed; without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed" (1972:111). This point isparticularly evident in foreign language writing. Among the five basic skills of foreignlanguages,“listening,,,“speaking”,“reading”,“writing” and “translating”,writing is adifficult skill, and meanwhile it can show a person's real capability of foreign language.When people write letters, diaries, summaries, reports,instructions, essays,papers andso on, they are actually conducting the process of writing. Nowadays nearly all theexaminations contain writing as an indispensible part to test a person's English level.Therefore, it is rather important to leam to how to write a satisfactory writing. However,how can a person write a nice composition, how can he or she get a high score in theexam writing and so on,so all these questions become the focus of researchers.In short, writing is essential one reason of which is that people can express theirthoughts through writing. To express one's own thoughts clearly, one must havesufficient vocabulary. A mountain of words form a great of sentences and lots ofsentences constitute an integrated writing. Therefore, we can see what importance isvocabulary! So many a scholars focus on the study of vocabulary and the study of therelationship between lexicon and writing.
Many researchers found that the size of the vocabulary is closely related to foreignlanguage writing, and a large number of difficulties English learners come across inwriting are caused by the lack of vocabulary (Astika, 1993; Raimes,1985; ChengJingying, 1994; Wu Yongzhi,2000; Zhang Guorong,2002). Just as Raimes (1985)pointed out: students with low writing level want to express their own ideas out asurgently as students with high writing level. But they fail to express themselves clearlymainly because of lack of vocabulary. Just like a good many Chinese English learners,especially college students facing all kinds of English examinations,like CET 4 andCET 6, they want to express themselves, want to get a high mark, unfortunately, onaccount of the inadequacy of vocabulary, they finally fail the exam.At the same time, there are also some scholars have pointed out that even studentswith higher levels of English, when they write in English they also need to have a largevocabulary in order to write a good essay (Spack, 1984). In the aspect of the exertion ofvocabulary, especially the aspect of lexical richness and its relationship withcomposition quality, the findings of predecessors show that there is very highcorrelation between the diversity of word choice and writing scores (Engber, 1995).
All in all, sufficient vocabulary, especially productive vocabulary, is the foundationof successful oral and written communication. In EFL writing, vocabulary is usuallyranked among the top concerns by both students论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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