公司治理制度和公司信息系统的分析 [8]
论文作者:Lin Runhui Li Weian论文属性:短文 essay登出时间:2009-04-20编辑:黄丽樱点击率:32115
论文字数:7104论文编号:org200904201223066717语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:corporate governance (CG)corporate governance systems (CGS)corporate governance information systems (CGIS)information and network technologyanalysis
ground and importance of CGIS
Network economy changes the life and work style a lot. It also impacts the behaviors and ideas of CG greatly (such as CG information, CG knowledge and CG thought). The new economy calls for new technologies including network and information technology to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of CG and adapt to the situation that the new technologies impact on and change the stakeholders’ behaviors greatly. For example, in network economy, stakeholders participate in CG more actively. Their participation in and attention to CG enlarge the team of the subjects of CG.
The key problem of CG is scientific decision-making. The research stress of CG has moved from the balance of power and rights among the parties involved in CG to making decision scientifically. While the premise of scientific decision is accurate, timely, complete and material information. To improve the quality of decision-making is one of the functions of CGIS.
CG came from the principal-agent relationship (separation of owners and managers of the company) and the dissymmetry of information between shareholders and the operators of the company. The only way to solve the problem is to promote the reasonable flow of information among the parties of CG, which is just what the CGIS can do.
CGIS can protect, maintain and guarantee the information right of stakeholders and then make the information flow more reasonably and orderly.
One of the development directions of CG is the combination of CG and
strategy of enterprises. The structure and mechanism of CG involve in the company’s collocating social resources effectively, the long-term development of the company, the balance of interests among all the stakeholders including shareholders. All these things connect with the strategy of the enterprise. The effectiveness of strategic decision is based on the cooperation among the stakeholders of CGS and the integration of CGIS and strategy information systems.
The construction of CGIS can promote the application of information technology and network technology in CG in network economy, and propel the informationalization of CG.
The CGIS for governance corresponds to the MIS for management in enterprises. If MIS is the resultant of interaction among management subjects and balance of organizational politics, organizational culture and interests of different departments of enterprises, then the CGIS is the result of the balance of information, right, power, interests and interaction among stakeholders to guarantee the sustainable development of the company. CGIS relies on the principles and tenets of openness, fairness, and equity of the whole CGS.
From the view of technology, CGIS is a system of software, hardware and humanware to deal with the collection, processing, data mining, storing, and decision making support, monitoring support, disclosure and publication of information. The objectives of the CGIS are to make decision scientifically, monitor and incentive effectively and executive, operate with high efficiency.
So CGIS is very important to CGS. CGIS can make the collection of information (from the inside and outside of the enterprises) more quickly, accurately, completely, make the processing of information more effectively and thoroughly, make the storage of information with low cost and in great capacity, make the publication and disclosure of information more quickly, completely and with low cost. CGIS can
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