澳大利亚留学生作业:政治经济环境分析assignment [9]
论文作者:英语论文论文属性:作业 Assignment登出时间:2014-10-03编辑:yangcheng点击率:16529
论文字数:6542论文编号:org201409291719258881语种:英语 English地区:澳大利亚价格:免费论文
关键词:Economic Environment政治经济环境分析潜力
摘要:本文是一篇留学生政治经济环境分析assignment,越南拥有相当丰富的能源资源如石油,天然气和煤炭及其41000公里长的水道提供了基础的水电。越南拥有丰富的矿物质,如铝土矿,铁矿石,铅,金,宝石,锡,铬,无烟煤,花岗岩,大理石,粘土,沙白和石墨。此外,越南拥有丰富的淡水和海水动物,茂密的热带森林资源及其巨大的农业潜力。
definition and it often makes it difficult for foreigners to pick up the language.
There are other languages spoken as well such as Chinese, Khmer, Cham and other languages spoken by tribes inhabiting the mountainous regions. Although there are some similarities to Southeast Asian languages, such as Chinese, Vietnamese is thought to be a separate language group, although a member of the Austro-Asiatic language family.
In written form, Vietnamese uses the Roman alphabet and accent marks to show tones. This system of writing called “quoc ngu”, was created by Catholic missionaries in the 17th century to translate the scriptures. Eventually this system, particularly after World War I, replaced one using Chinese characters (chu nom), which had been the unofficial written form used for centuries.
4.0.2 Non-verbal communication
For certain feelings, Vietnamese people favor non-verbal communication. Vietnamese do not express feeling of thankfulness of apology in verbal communication, but non-verbal through silence or a smile. The proper respectful behavior is to avoid eye contact when talking to person who is not equal status or of the same gender. The smile is another non-verbal symbol conveying the feeling of respect in Vietnamese culture. It is used as an expression of apology, or as expression of embarrassment. For the Vietnamese a smile is a proper response in most situation in which verbal expression is not necessary, or appropriate.
4.0.3 Confucianism
o The teachings of Confucius influence the Vietnamese describe the position of the individual in Vietnamese society. Confucian teachings emphasize the importance of relationships, responsibility and obligation. This philosophy is still a vital component of Vietnamese society and is prevalent in Vietnamese business culture in conserving the harmony of the collective good.
The basic tenets are based upon five different relationships:
Ruler and subject
Husband and wife
Parents and children
Brothers and sisters
Friends
4.0.4 Hierarchy
As like other group-oriented societies, Vietnam hierarchical structures are very much based upon age and status. This derives from Confucianism, which emphasizes social order. Everyone is seen as having a distinct place and role within the hierarchical structure, be it the family or workplace. An obvious example is seen in social situations where the oldest person in a group is greeted or served first. Within the family the head would be responsible for making decisions and approving marriages. Therefore companies that want to invest in Vietnam are made sense to give more authority to local managers to control the subordinates. The organization structure can be designed as hierarchical, with power derived from prestige, force, and inheritance.
4.0.5 Collectivism
Vietnam is a collectivist society in which the needs of the group are often placed over the individual. Family and community concerns will almost always come before business or individual needs. Family in particular plays an important role in Vietnamese society. You will notice that close ties between extended families and communities can have a major influence on individual behavior and oftentimes there are multiple generations living under one roof.
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