英语论文网

外币的概念

兑换货币被定义为货币，可以很容易地购买，出售及转换，而不需要获得央行或政府机构的特许。大多数货币可以完全可兑换，也就是说，他们可以自由买卖，没有限制，无需授权。货币的轻松兑换是一个相对较新的发展，部分原因是因为国际市场和贸易的发展，特别是外汇市场的增长。从历史上看，汇兑常用本位移除后，导致市场上越来越多的货币自由兑换。由于货币的价值不是贸易，对黄金和白银等大的商业贸易是比较固定的，因此，货币已为投资者提供了获利的绝佳机会。

可完全兑换货币

美元是一个可完全兑换货币。美元可以在国际市场上进行交易，金额没有任何约束或限制，而美国政府却在国际贸易中将美元标榜出固定值或最低值。出于这个原因，美元一直是外汇市场上交易的主要货币之一。

可部分兑换货币

The Concept Of Convertible Currencies

Convertible currencies is defined as currency which can easily be bought, sold and converted without the need to obtain a central bank or government agency. Most major currencies are fully convertible, that is, they can be freely traded without restriction and without required authorization. The easy convertibility of the currency is a relatively recent development and is partly attributable to the growth of international markets and trade in the Forex markets in particular. Historically, moving away from the gold exchange standard once in common use has led to more and more convertible currencies available on the market. Since the value of the currency is fixed relative to each other, rather than measured against a real commodity like gold or silver, trade in currencies is ready to offer investors an opportunity for profit.

Fully convertible currency

The dollar is an example of a fully convertible currency. There are no restrictions or limitations on the amount of dollars that can be traded on the international market, and the U.S. government does not artificially fixed value or minimum value to be placed on the dollar in international trade. For this reason, U.S. dollars have been one of the major currencies traded on the Forex market.

Partially convertible currency

The Indian rupee is only partially due to convertible control of the Indian Central Bank on the international investment in and out of the country. While most domestic trade transactions are handled without special requirements, there are significant restrictions on international investment and special recognition is often necessary to rupees into other currencies. Given the strong financial position of India in the international community, there is discussion about allowing the Indian rupee free to float on the market to change from a partially to a fully convertible currency convertible one.

Nonconvertible currency

沪ICP备10026080号-1