摘要:本文是一篇关于海关法的国际观加拿大作业,今天的全球化盛行现象几乎不可阻挡,导致了国际贸易指数增长,跨境贸易便利化对于全球经济的运作也是同样至关重要的。海关机构被委以保护边境的重任,因此不能够离开国际法的规则而孤立地工作,并在国际上应该注意其政府的义务。
鉴于上述,海关活动的统一已经成为全球贸易便利化以及确保每个国家的国际义务的关键。
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International Convention on mutual administrative assistance for the prevention, investigation and repression of Customs offences (Nairobi Convention). Entered into force on 21 May 1980.
International Convention on mutual administrative assistance in Customs matters (Johannesburg Convention). Done on 27 June 2003.
Convention on Temporary Admission (Istanbul Convention). Entered into force on 27 November 1993.
Customs Convention on Containers, 1972. Entered into force on 6 December 1975.
Convention on the Valuation of Goods for Customs Purposes (BDV). Entered into force on 28 July 1953.
Agreements
WTO Agreement on Valuation. Entered into force on 5 September 1969.
WTO Agreement on Rules of Origin.
Annexure II – WCO Recommendations, Declarations and Resolutions
Recommendations
Recommendations Related to Harmonized System
Recommendations Related to Procedures and Facilitation
Recommendations Related to Information Technologies (IT)
Recommendations Related to Compliance and Enforcement
Declarations
Fourth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy - Dubai Declaration (February 2008)
Declaration of the Council concerning promotion of Conventions and other international instruments designed to harmonize and standardize Customs laws and regulations and technical co?operation - Seoul Declaration (May 1984)
Declaration of the Customs Co?operation Council concerning its role in the field of Customs enforcement - Brussels Declaration (June 1986)
Declaration of the Council for meeting the challenges of the year 2000 - Ottawa Declaration (June 1987)
Declaration of the Customs Co-operation Council concerning harmonization/computerization of Customs procedures and a
strategy for the 21st century - Washington Declaration (July 1989)
Declaration of the Customs Co-operation Council on the further national development of Memoranda of Understanding between Customs and the trading community aimed at co-operation to prevent drug smuggling - MOU Declaration (June 1992)
Declaration of the Customs Co?operation Council concerning good Governance and Integrity in Customs - The Revised Arusha Declaration (June 2003)
Declaration of the World Customs Organization on transnational organized crime - Budapest Declaration
(June 1997)
Declaration of the Customs Co?operation Council on the improvement of Customs co?operation and mutual administrative assistance - Cyprus Declaration (June 2000)
Declaration of the Customs Co?operation Council concerning e?commerce - Baku Declaration (June 2001)
Declaration of the Customs Co?operation Council on the illicit traffic in drugs - Brussels Declaration(June 2003)
Resolutions
Resolution of the Customs Co?operation Council concerning the mobilization of Members’ resources (June 1988)
Resolution of the Customs Co?operation Council on the introduction of pre-entry classification information programmes (June 1991)
Resolution of the Customs Co?operation Council concerning the prevention of illicit traffic in endangered s
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