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ilding fabric and avoid the creation of ‘heat islands’. The visual mass is broken down by the landscape treatment of the spaces in between buildings.
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Colors have been chosen that reflect the colors found in traditional glazed tiles in the Andalucía region - principally the cobalt blue to the underside of the glass louvers (the upper face is white to reflect light), the yellow-green to the external staircases and the red panels to the pavilions. The structure of each building is formed from in-situ concrete with pre-cast elements used for exposed edge cantilevers. The facades are of glass with a ‘floating’ horizontal transom of corrugated aluminum creating a small glazed panel at floor level. This aims to maximize light penetration; light is reflected off the floor surface, whilst reducing glare to the screen. Fixed glass louvers of varying densities (depending on orientation) shade the glazing.
Energy-saving criteria are applied across the whole design - from the site layout and the orientation of the campus to the geometry of the buildings themselves, the design of the building envelope and the selection of materials. Measures include photovoltaic panels, a tri-generation plant, hydrogen batteries, a Stirling Wheel and assisted chilled beams. A series of elements were identified to ‘budget’ the limited available funds. These elements comprised the primary ‘surfaces’ that define the internal workspaces and external communal spaces namely: the false ceiling; the facades; the cantilevered edge; the external paving to the plaza and the public spaces at ground level; and the planting. The other building elements adopt a very basic and economic form of construction.
110: Besiktas Fish Market
Architects: Gokhan Avcioglu & GAD
Location: Istanbul, Turkey
Project Team: Ozan Ertug, Serkan Cedetas
Collaborators: Besiktas Municipality
Project Year: 2007-2008
Construction Year: 2008-2009
Project Area: 320 sqm
Budget: $500,000
Photographs: GAD
GAD - Global Architectural Development
Located in one of Istanbul’s most populated and diverse neighbourhoods, Besiktas is an eclectic area with a village-like atmosphere that is in the process of urban renewal. The Besiktas Fish Market is located on a triangular site. It is an iconic venue where many locals and visitors buy fresh fish daily. The construction of the old fish market was in very poor shape and needed to be replaced.
The design solution was to maintain its iconic neighbourhood presence, while also reaffirming its welcoming feeling. GAD designed a triangular shaped concrete shell covering the entire site with large openings at street level. The concrete shell provides a column-free interior space, optimizing the project’s programmatic needs. The new design injects a contemporary and pragmatic solution, at once preserving the fish market’s
history.
111: Connecting Bridge in Vienna
Architects: SOLID Architecture
Location: Vienna, Austria
Client: Österreichische Lotterien GmbH
Project Team: Christine Horner, Christoph Hinterreitner
Structural Engineering: RWTplus ZT GmbH
Competition Year: October 2008 (1st Prize)
Completion: May 2009
Project Area: 54 sqm
Photographs: Günter Kresser
The bridge is enclosed on all sides and designed to connect the two buildings Rennweg 44 and 46 at the fifth upper floor,
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