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s a“careful,effeminate,hierarchical group”,and that“if it comes tobusiness,they are so noisy and vulgar”.On the other hand,Anna sees Molly as“sofull of life and enthusiasm”and is attracted by the friendly atmosphere,she longs forthe experience of working for a common goal.Anna instinctively looks for somethingthat can save her from the mediocrity of everyday life,something that will allow herto devote all her energy to the struggle,without having a clear idea of what thepolitical ideal is.

Chapter Two The Causes of the Lack of Female DiscoursePower in The Golden Notebook

2.1 Disadvantages of the Capitalist Economic System

Michel Foucault put forward the theory of power discourse,arguing thatdiscourse is a practice,not just a thought and static structure.The power in Foucault’spen is not“regime”in the narrow sense,but the power of domination and control in abroad sense.It is a kind of network that can spread to every corner of society andpenetrate into people’s daily life and language and culture.The strategy of powerproduces knowledge,and there is a delicate relationship between power andknowledge.In Foucault’s view,discourse is the carrier and tool of knowledge,andpower and knowledge go hand in hand.The appearance of this symbiosis isknowledge,but its essence is power.(Letseka,2013)All knowledge is theembodiment of the will to power,which means that we dare not speak out the realtruth and objective knowledge.The so-called speaking,in the final analysis,is thepower to speak,and whoever speaks on behalf of whom.In England in the 1820s,thesocial discourse of power was based on birth,wealth and gender to determine eachperson’s place in society.

It is a clear state of affairs that when history advances into a capitalist society,women are pushed to the margins of socio-economic activity in two main ways.Firstly,capitalists employ women as cheap labor,and their wages are not the value of all their labor,but much lower than the value of their labor,and lower than men’sunder the same labor conditions.Secondly,in times of economic crisis or economicdepression in societies,the wages of the whole economy are kept low by playing therole of women’s labor reserve,thus reducing labor costs.At the same time,themaintenance of low wages is more conducive to the capitalists’management andcontrol of workers,including male workers,where women act as a reservoir ofstrikebreakers.It can be seen that the marginalization of women’s labor in thecapitalist society does not mean forcing women out of economic activities andcompletely detaching them from the process of socialized economic activities,butrather treating women as a second-class labor force and constraining all workersthrough them in order to achieve control and exploitation of workers and thus gainhigh profits and increase capital accumulation.

2.2 Oppression of Patriarchal Culture

Postmodern feminism,based on combining the views of Foucault and others,proposes that women have been in a suppressed position in patriarchal societies,which is inseparably linked to men’s discourse,and therefore,female discourseshould be invented and mastered by women themselves.According to Foucault’stheory of discourse and power,power is generated through discourse,and all power isthe power of discourse(Jia Xiaoxia,2013).And the mechanism of power no longerdirectly suppresses modern man only from 本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。