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“Inventory is not about ‘buying things’; rather, its management goes right to the core of word-class practice in both manufacturing and services, and it is used as a key parameter in assessing capabilities.” (Steve Brown, Richard Lamming, John Bessant and Peter Jones, 2005 p189) Inventory Management includes of inventory information management, and on the basis of the decision analysis, and thus for effective control. Inventory management plays a key role in Operations management. Many books and journals have been emphasizing the function of inventory management. “The underlying purpose of inventory was identified as one of uncoupling various phases of the service delivery system or manufacturing process” (Operations Management, Terry Hill p446) besides that, Terry Hill (2005) has been written the reasons why inventory management is a key of operations management. According to Derek L Waller (2003),良好的库存管理可以实现在供应链的任何部分，可以提高公司的盈利能力，甚至可能会提高销售 “Good inventory management in any part of the supply chain can improve the profitability of the firm and may even improve sales” Andrew also point out inventory management affects both customer service and costs purchase and holding costs of inventory items. Therefore, It is obviously that the importance of inventory management. https://www.51lunwen.org/logistics/

随着经济的全球化，不同国家之间的关系已经展现出集成的趋势。特别是在中国，从1979年，中国成立了专门的经济特区，并开始发展经济，在那之后，发展中国家在世界经济的发展越来越多的充满了活力。

With the globalization of economy, the relationship between different countries trend to integrated. Especially to China, from 1979, China established the special economic zones and began to develop economy, after that, the developing country more and more vibrant in development of world economy. Through the past decades development，China has become one of the most has potential economic power of development all over the world. In 2010, China’s GDP growth was 10.46% percent, totaling US$ 5,745.13 billion, and is expected to increase 11.79% in 2011 to US$ 6,422.28 Billion. Forecasts for 2015 predict China’s GDP to reach US$ 9,982.08 billion, growing 10 to 12 percent per year between 2010 and 2015. （economywatch.com 2010） Such a fast build-up benefit from the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. A lot of small business and private enterprises appear in market that increasing rapidly.
This work concerning SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises) ,Agmon Drobnick point that Small firms play a larger role in the economy than is often realized. It is hard to define the SMEs, for different countries, different stages of economic development in different sectors defined criteria are not the same, and also changed with the economic development. For example, the United Kingdom provisions of the rule in terms of quality: the company should account for smaller market share, in generally is owner personally Management and enterprises operate independently.
On 18th June 2011, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, National Bureau of Statistics, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance jointly issued a "notice" that about the SMEs program standard requirements, some details for different industry program standards.（baike.baidu.com）For instance, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries. Operating income under 200 million yuan is small and medium-sized micro-enterprises. Among them, the operating income over 500 million is m