现代物流: modern logistics characteristics and development trend [3]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:案例分析 Case Study登出时间:2013-08-26编辑:yangcheng点击率:10472
论文字数:1524论文编号:org201308242158044579语种:中文 Chinese地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:物流管理论文代写物流论文物流供应链
摘要:在发达国家,现代物流的发展非常迅速。美国和日本已经走在物流发展领域的前列,欧洲的现代物流起步稍晚,但最近在政府部门与企业的重视下也得到了较大发展。
the development of modern logistics very quickly. United States and Japan have been walking in the forefront of the field of logistics development, modern logistics in Europe started a little late, but recently the government departments and enterprises under the attention has also been greatly developed.
U.S. economic model has the information and communication in the field of new technologies into the society of the organic flexibility, which can take the lead in the world to achieve a high degree of integration of information technology and logistics. U.S. production and circulation rate is very high, which makes corporate profits and investment income can continue to increase, thereby inducing a new research and development investment, this investment to further improve labor productivity, forming a virtuous circle. U.S. experts Litan calculated in 2001 in the field of logistics information revolution brought the U.S. economy to reduce transaction and transportation costs, reduce inventory and other aspects of the management of savings, such as in the manufacturing sector, the cost reduction of 1% to 2% . Considerable degree of information with China France vigorously develop modern logistics applications through software technology, the pursuit of high starting point of the level of information technology, has achieved remarkable results. French KN company in the world 98 countries and 600 cities in the logistics business. In the absence of their own ships, cars and airplanes in the case of the company through its own design and development of the whole logistics information systems, logistics resources around the world to integrate, making it the world's fifth air operations done weekly traffic 19000 times, and its shipping business is highest in the world.
Economic historian Angus Maddison in 1000 by the world economy over the last analysis pointed out: 500 years of global economic development results mostly from the communication and transportation costs brought about by economic liberalization and the increasing cost of transport and communications will continue to decline promote economic integration. From this point, the integration of information technology and modern logistics transportation will continue to run the world economy have a positive and profound impact.
Economic globalization and the double promotion of e-commerce, the logistics industry is moving from traditional logistics rapid transition to a modern logistics and logistics industry has become the inevitable trend of development. Thinking in systems engineering under the guidance of information technology as the core, strengthen resource integration and optimization of logistics of the whole process is the most essential characteristic of modern logistics. Internationally, information technology and standardization systematic integration of two key technologies application integration and optimization of logistics has played a revolutionary impact, network planning and optimization theory and methods, automation, intelligent application of key technologies and new packaging materials and technology and other technological advances of modern logistics also play a significant role in promoting and greatly reduce logistics costs, and in the new technology platform with the support of innovation.
In the major logistics service providers committed to pursuing leading-edge technology competition, the development of modern logistics tech
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