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Radio Broadcast
As Radio broadcasts are the production of a collection of individuals, they should be cited using the title of the broadcast first. For programmes within a series, the episode should also be indicated after the series title.

Format:
Title - in italics or underlined. Number and/or title of the episode – if needed. (Year of distribution - in brackets). Name of broadcaster. Broadcast or transmission date

Bibliography Example:
It’s Not Just about the Music. 1968 Season. (2008). BBC Radio 4. Thursday 10th April.

In-text Example:
If you refer to a radio broadcast in the body of your work, the title will need to be underlined or placed in italics:

…highlighted in It’s Not Just about the Music (2008)…

Secondary Referencing using Harvard
What is Secondary Referencing?
Secondary referencing occurs when you are reading a book or journal article whose author uses facts or information from research done by someone else, and you want to use this to support your own assignment.

How to Secondary Reference?
There are 2 ways that you can approach a secondary reference:

1.You locate the original research so that you can read, use and cite directly from this original source. This is often the preferred method as this shows that you have exercised and increased your own research for your assignment.
2.In some instances this may not be possible as the original research may be difficult to find or gain access to. If you are confident that this secondary source is reliable and accurate you can refer to it in your own work using the Harvard rules for secondary referencing (see below for examples).
In-text Example:
If you have read the book ‘Modern Organisations’ by Bill Jones (2007) and he refers to another author, Jean Smith and her ideas of ‘organisational devolution’ (1987) and you want to include Smith’s ideas, using the Harvard system your citation must indicate that you have used a secondary source and not the original work undertaken by Smith.

Jean Smith (1987), as summarized by Jones (2007) highlights the application of ‘organisational devolution’ to result in……….

Or

Smith’s (1987) ‘organisational devolution’ indicates this possibility (in Jones 2007, p. 45)

Bibliography Example:
When using the Harvard system in terms of secondary referencing your Bibliography only needs to give the details of the source that you have read for the assignment. Using the example above, you would refer to the main text (Jones 2007)

Jones, B (2007). Modern Organisations. London: Routledge

Sound recording – audio CD, Cassette, Vinyl Records
Format:
Artist/Originator of recording – Surname, initials. (Year of publication - in brackets). Title-in italics or underlined [Material type–in square brackets]. Place of Distribution: Distribution Company.

Bibliography Example:
Dylan, Bob. (2001). Love and Theft [CD] UK. Columbia Recordings.

In-text Example:
If you refer to the title of a recording in the body of your work, the title will need to be underlined or placed in italics:

(Dylan, 2001)
…as influenced by Dylan’s Love and本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。