摘要:考虑到逆向物流的价值和意义,许多物流企业开始实施逆向物流业务,UPS,联邦快递逆向物流业务已经开展。英国邮政公司推出的回报管理服务可以帮助零售商节省了大量的开支。世界领先的供应商,供应链管理,逆向物流Exel公司开发的解决方案已经通过各大公司。此外,一些公司专门从事逆向物流管理公司在20世纪90年代中期,在美国的兴起。
gement platform enables companies to get a job during maintenance , materials requisitioned management , warehousing , shipping and other related business processes gradually improved.
But the overall point of view, reverse logistics development in China is still in its early stages , there are still many problems. For example , reverse logistics and business community has not been extensive attention ; possess expertise in water for the relative lack of reverse logistics personnel ; advanced production technology and equipment is imperfect, compared with developed countries, a far cry , leading to social resources of non-serious ; reverse logistics enterprises in the lack of a reasonable standard management system and so on.
But in recent years , as China's follow sustainable development concept, to promote the concept of circular economy , in environmental protection laws and regulations have been introduced, as well as strengthening of the trend of economic globalization , reverse logistics development in China will usher in a new development opportunity .
The traditional concept of Chinese enterprises is heavy manufacturing, light management , heavy craft, light logistics, old-fashioned stereotypes , lack of innovation . Decision-making level bias affected the business in reverse logistics systems hardware and software investment, too much emphasis on the various departments departmental interests , ignoring the enterprise as a whole , so that their decisions can not effectively implemented.
Reverse logistics enterprises generally considered that the implementation will not only bring economic benefits to the enterprise , it will result in a waste of resources and time , business-to- recycle weak sense of responsibility , the expense of waste products and materials fully utilized, so a lot can be recycled idle resources , waste, for enterprises to implement reverse logistics completely legal force , it is impossible to reverse logistics elevated to the height of enterprise development strategies . In addition , consumers and recycling of hazardous waste inadequate awareness of the value that they do not want to spend their time and energy for the business interests and contribute to environmental protection .
Reverse logistics development requires not only the government to provide a good macro environment , companies and people also need the support and attention. If you do not strengthen the whole community, especially the sense of reverse logistics enterprise , then the implementation and management of reverse logistics will be very difficult.
As businesses neglect of reverse logistics , reverse logistics system led to the lack of standardized and scientific. Many companies do not set specific recycling , handling, processing , distribution and other departments to carry out the reverse logistics business, but just stay in the service level, in the absence of perfect logistics system in the case , so that enterprises in the processing of recycled products decreased speed and efficiency , but also increases the cost of logistics operations .
In addition , information technology and advanced equipment in the absence of reverse logistics system more prominent . Since reverse logistics activities on information systems require a higher flexibility , business philosophy behind reluctant to invest in information and
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